Correlation of urinary incontinence with depression severity of patients treated for depression.

depression urinary incontinence

Journal

Central European journal of urology
ISSN: 2080-4806
Titre abrégé: Cent European J Urol
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101587101

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 15 06 2020
revised: 25 07 2020
accepted: 06 08 2020
entrez: 2 11 2020
pubmed: 3 11 2020
medline: 3 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Urinary incontinence (UI) is a major public health issue because of the high number of individuals affected, its adverse effects on job-related functioning, and the decline in quality of life. The association between UI and symptoms of depression has been evaluated extensively for the general population. However, relationships between UI and depression have not been adequately assessed for specific patient groups. Thus, we investigated the association between UI and depression severity in patients treated for depression. This study was a single-center, prospective, cross-sectional inquiry. We analyzed questionnaire data on UI and depression from depressed patients treated in our Department of Adult Psychiatry. Patients completed the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form and General Health Questionnaire whereas psychiatrists administered the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression. One hundred two patients were enrolled in the study. Most patients had mild depression. Patients who were incontinent mostly reported moderate UI and UI was statistically more prevalent in women than in men. Further, with the General Health Questionnaire, depression severity in women was significantly associated with the severity of UI. We did not observe correlation between depression severity analyzed with the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression and UI. In the cohort of patients treated for depression, UI affected more women than men. In wo- men, UI was associated with the severity of depression. Because UI and depression may coexist and share the symptom burden, particularly in women, clinicians should be aware of the interconnection between these two conditions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33133660
doi: 10.5173/ceju.2020.0177
pii: 0177
pmc: PMC7587479
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

321-327

Informations de copyright

Copyright by Polish Urological Association.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Mikolaj Przydacz (M)

Department of Urology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

Michal Skalski (M)

Department of Adult Psychiatry, University Hospital, Cracow, Poland.

Tomasz Golabek (T)

Department of Urology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

Jerzy Sobanski (J)

Department of Psychotherapy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

Katarzyna Klasa (K)

Department of Psychotherapy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

Pawel Rajwa (P)

Department of Urology, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.

Michal Zembrzuski (M)

Department of Urology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

Dominika Dudek (D)

Department of Affective Disorders, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

Piotr Chlosta (P)

Department of Urology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

Classifications MeSH