Mapping of the Motor Cortex.

brain tumor cortical mapping eeg electrocorticography ionm motor mapping neuro-monitoring neuro-surgery

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Sep 2020
Historique:
entrez: 2 11 2020
pubmed: 3 11 2020
medline: 3 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The resection of brain tumors located within or near the eloquent tissue has a higher risk of postoperative neurological deficits. The primary concerns include loss of sensory and motor functions in the contralateral face, upper and lower extremities, as well as speech deficits. Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) techniques are performed routinely for the identification and preservation of the functional integrity of the eloquent brain areas during neurosurgical procedures. The IONM modalities involve sensory, motor, and language mapping, which helps in the identification of the boundaries of these areas during surgical resection. Cortical motor Mapping (CmM) technique is considered as a gold-standard technique for mapping of the brain. We present the intraoperative CmM technique, including anesthesia recommendations, types of electrodes, as well as stimulation and recording parameters for successful monitoring.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33133815
doi: 10.7759/cureus.10645
pmc: PMC7586383
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e10645

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020, Jahangiri et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Faisal R Jahangiri (FR)

Neurophysiology, Axis Neuromonitoring, Richardson, USA.
School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA.
Neurophysiology, Global Innervation, LLC, Dallas, USA.

Aksharkumar Dobariya (A)

School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA.
Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.

Aaron Kruse (A)

School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA.

Olga Kalyta (O)

School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA.

John D Moorman (JD)

School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA.

Classifications MeSH