Body flexibility and incident hypertension: The Niigata wellness study.
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Blood Glucose
/ metabolism
Body Mass Index
Cholesterol
/ blood
Exercise
/ physiology
Female
Humans
Hypertension
/ epidemiology
Incidence
Japan
/ epidemiology
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Middle Aged
Physical Fitness
/ physiology
Proportional Hazards Models
Smoking
/ metabolism
Triglycerides
/ blood
blood pressure
cohort studies
flexion test
physical fitness
risk assessment
stiffness
Journal
Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
ISSN: 1600-0838
Titre abrégé: Scand J Med Sci Sports
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 9111504
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Mar 2021
Historique:
received:
08
01
2020
revised:
17
10
2020
accepted:
22
10
2020
pubmed:
4
11
2020
medline:
16
6
2021
entrez:
3
11
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
A high level of physical fitness, especially cardiorespiratory fitness, is associated with lower incidence of hypertension. However, the relationship between flexibility, which is a component of physical fitness, and the incidence of hypertension is unknown. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between flexibility and the incidence of hypertension in a cohort study. A total of 22,972 (14,805 men and 8167 women; median age 49 years) normotensive participants were included in this study. Between April 2001 and March 2002, flexibility (standing forward bending) was measured using a standing trunk flexion meter. The participants were divided into quartiles of flexibility by sex and age group. Hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg, or a self-reported history of previously diagnosed hypertension or current medication for hypertension at a health examination between April 2002 and March 2008. Hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for the incidence of hypertension were estimated using Cox proportional hazards models after adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, exercise habits, smoking status, and drinking status. During 102,948 person years of follow-up (median 5.6 years), 4235 participants developed hypertension. Compared with the lowest flexibility (quartile 1), hazard ratios and 95% CI were 0.96 (0.88 - 1.04) for quartile 2, 0.94 (0.86 - 1.03) for quartile 3, and 0.83 (0.76 - 0.91) for quartile 4. A high level of flexibility was associated with lower incidence of hypertension, independent of other confounding factors.
Substances chimiques
Blood Glucose
0
Triglycerides
0
Cholesterol
97C5T2UQ7J
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
702-709Subventions
Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Informations de copyright
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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