A Prospective Evaluation of Tru-Cut Biopsy and Fine-needle Aspiration Cytology in Male Breast Cancer Detection.


Journal

In vivo (Athens, Greece)
ISSN: 1791-7549
Titre abrégé: In Vivo
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8806809

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 22 06 2020
revised: 27 07 2020
accepted: 28 07 2020
entrez: 4 11 2020
pubmed: 5 11 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Male breast-cancer (MBC) is often diagnosed late. Our purpose was to evaluate fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) versus Tru-Cut biopsy (TCNB) in MBC diagnosis. Men with suspicious breast lesions were prospectively enrolled; 54 met the inclusion criteria and underwent FNAC and TCNB. FNAC, TCNB and gold-standard results were compared. Unsatisfactory results were 11.1% after FNAC and none after TCNB (p=0.027). After gold-standard evaluation, the diagnosis of FNAC and TCNB was confirmed, respectively, in 63.0% and 98.1% and changed in 37.0% and 1.9% (p<0.001). The malignancy rate after FNAC, TCNB and surgery were, respectively, 25.9%, 33.3% and 35.1% (FNAC vs. TCNB p=0.5276, FNAC vs. surgery p=0.404; TCNB vs. surgery p=1). Among invasive carcinomas, 93.8% were identified by FNAC vs. 87.5% by TCNB (p=1); all ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) were detected after TCNB and none after FNAC (p=0.1). FNAC leads to a significantly higher number of inadequate samplings and seems to be subject to increased DCIS misdiagnoses. TCNB correlated better to the final histological report.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Male breast-cancer (MBC) is often diagnosed late. Our purpose was to evaluate fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) versus Tru-Cut biopsy (TCNB) in MBC diagnosis.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
Men with suspicious breast lesions were prospectively enrolled; 54 met the inclusion criteria and underwent FNAC and TCNB. FNAC, TCNB and gold-standard results were compared.
RESULTS RESULTS
Unsatisfactory results were 11.1% after FNAC and none after TCNB (p=0.027). After gold-standard evaluation, the diagnosis of FNAC and TCNB was confirmed, respectively, in 63.0% and 98.1% and changed in 37.0% and 1.9% (p<0.001). The malignancy rate after FNAC, TCNB and surgery were, respectively, 25.9%, 33.3% and 35.1% (FNAC vs. TCNB p=0.5276, FNAC vs. surgery p=0.404; TCNB vs. surgery p=1). Among invasive carcinomas, 93.8% were identified by FNAC vs. 87.5% by TCNB (p=1); all ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) were detected after TCNB and none after FNAC (p=0.1).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
FNAC leads to a significantly higher number of inadequate samplings and seems to be subject to increased DCIS misdiagnoses. TCNB correlated better to the final histological report.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33144451
pii: 34/6/3431
doi: 10.21873/invivo.12182
pmc: PMC7811617
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3431-3439

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Chiara Adriana Pistolese (CA)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

Tommaso Perretta (T)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

Giulia Claroni (G)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

Lucia Anemona (L)

Anatomic Pathology, Department of Experimental Medicine, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

Francesca Servadei (F)

Anatomic Pathology, Department of Experimental Medicine, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

Alberto Collura (A)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

Michela Censi (M)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

Marco Materazzo (M)

Breast Unit-Department of Surgical Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

Marco Pellicciaro (M)

Breast Unit-Department of Surgical Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

Feliciana Lamacchia (F)

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy lamacchia.feliciana@gmail.com.

Gianluca Vanni (G)

Breast Unit-Department of Surgical Science, Policlinico Tor Vergata (PTV) University, Rome, Italy.

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