Excessive boredom among adolescents: A comparison between low and high achievers.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 06 07 2020
accepted: 19 10 2020
entrez: 5 11 2020
pubmed: 6 11 2020
medline: 21 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Existing research shows that high achievement boredom is correlated with a range of undesirable behavioral and personality variables and that the main antecedents of boredom are being over- or under-challenged. However, merely knowing that students are highly bored, without taking their achievement level into account, might be insufficient for drawing conclusions about students' behavior and personality. We, therefore, investigated if low- vs. high-achieving students who experience strong mathematics boredom show different behaviors and personality traits. The sample consisted of 1,404 German secondary school students (fifth to 10th grade, mean age 12.83 years, 52% female). We used self-report instruments to assess boredom in mathematics, behavioral (social and emotional problems, positive/negative affect, cognitive reappraisal, and expressive suppression), and personality variables (neuroticism and conscientiousness). In comparing highly bored students (more than one SD above M, n = 258) who were low vs. high achievers (as indicated by the math grade, n = 125 / n = 119), results showed that there were no mean level differences across those groups for all variables. In conclusion, our results suggest that high boredom can occur in both low- and high-achieving students and that bored low- and high-achievers show similar behaviors and personality profiles.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33152022
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241671
pii: PONE-D-20-20833
pmc: PMC7644046
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0241671

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Manuel M Schwartze (MM)

Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Anne C Frenzel (AC)

Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Thomas Goetz (T)

Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Anton K G Marx (AKG)

Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Corinna Reck (C)

Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Reinhard Pekrun (R)

Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Department of Psychology, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom.
Institute for Positive Psychology and Education, Australian Catholic University, Sydney, Australia.

Daniel Fiedler (D)

Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH