Development of a swine RNA polymerase I driven Influenza reverse genetics system for the rescue of type A and B Influenza viruses.


Journal

Journal of virological methods
ISSN: 1879-0984
Titre abrégé: J Virol Methods
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8005839

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
received: 14 04 2020
revised: 26 10 2020
accepted: 30 10 2020
pubmed: 6 11 2020
medline: 25 11 2021
entrez: 5 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Influenza viruses are among the most significant pathogens of humans and animals. Reverse genetics allows for the study of molecular attributes that modulate virus host range, virulence and transmission. The most common reverse genetics methods use bi-directional vectors containing a host RNA polymerase (pol) I promoter to produce virus-like RNAs and a host RNA pol II promoter to direct the synthesis of viral proteins. Given the species-dependency of the pol I promoter and virus-host interactions that influence replication of animal-origin influenza viruses in human-derived cells, we explored the potential of using the swine RNA pol I promoter (spol1) in a bi-directional vector for rescuing type A and B influenza viruses (IAV and IBV, respectively) in swine and human cells. The spol1-based bi-directional plasmid vector led to efficient rescue of IAVs of different origins (human, swine, and avian) as well as IBV in both swine- and human-origin tissue culture cells. In addition, virus rescue was successful using a recombinant bacmid containing all eight segments of a swine origin IAV. In conclusion, the spol1-based reverse genetics system is a new platform to study influenza viruses and produce swine influenza vaccines with increased transfection efficiency.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33152409
pii: S0166-0934(20)30263-9
doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.114011
pmc: PMC8103788
mid: NIHMS1697645
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Influenza Vaccines 0
RNA Polymerase I EC 2.7.7.6

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

114011

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : HHSN272201400008C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R21 AI146448
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Brittany Seibert (B)

Department of Population Health, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.

Matthew Angel (M)

Cellular Biology Section, Laboratory of Viral Diseases NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.

C Joaquin Caceres (CJ)

Department of Population Health, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.

Troy Sutton (T)

Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States.

Ayush Kumar (A)

Department of Population Health, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.

Lucas Ferreri (L)

Department of Population Health, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.

Stivalis Cardenas-Garcia (S)

Department of Population Health, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.

Ginger Geiger (G)

Department of Population Health, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.

Daniela Rajao (D)

Department of Population Health, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.

Daniel R Perez (DR)

Department of Population Health, Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States. Electronic address: dperez1@uga.edu.

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