No Excess of Mathematics Anxiety in Adolescents Born Very Preterm.


Journal

Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP
ISSN: 1536-7312
Titre abrégé: J Dev Behav Pediatr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8006933

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 04 2021
Historique:
received: 28 05 2020
accepted: 18 09 2020
pubmed: 7 11 2020
medline: 29 10 2021
entrez: 6 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To assess whether adolescents born very preterm (VP; <32 weeks' gestation) have an excess of mathematics anxiety compared with their classmates born at term. This cohort study included 127 adolescents born VP (51% male, mean age 13.9 years, SD 0.7) and 95 term-born classmates (56% male, mean age 13.7 years, SD 0.7) who completed the Wechsler Individual Achievement Test Second UK Edition and the Mathematics Anxiety Scale-UK at the age of 11 to 15 years. Self-reported trait anxiety was assessed using a composite of 3 items from the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Adolescents born VP had significantly poorer mathematics attainment than adolescents born at term (difference in means: -0.64 SD; 95% confidence interval -0.95 to -0.34). However, there were no between-group differences in self-reported mathematics anxiety or trait anxiety. There were significant moderate associations between mathematics anxiety and mathematics attainment for adolescents born VP (rho: -0.45) and at term (rho: -0.54), after controlling for trait anxiety. Adolescents born VP do not have heightened mathematics anxiety compared with their term-born classmates, despite poorer attainment in mathematics. Improving domain-general cognitive skills and scaffolding learning in the classroom may be more promising avenues for intervention than attempting to reduce mathematics anxiety.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33156137
pii: 00004703-202104000-00007
doi: 10.1097/DBP.0000000000000884
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

220-226

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Jayne Trickett (J)

Centre for Mathematical Cognition, Loughborough University.
Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Camilla Gilmore (C)

Centre for Mathematical Cognition, Loughborough University.

Lucy Cragg (L)

School of Psychology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Sarah Clayton (S)

Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Neil Marlow (N)

Research Department of Academic Neonatology, Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.

Victoria Simms (V)

School of Psychology, Ulster University, Coleraine, UK.

Rebecca Spong (R)

Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Samantha Johnson (S)

Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

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