An Integrative Review of Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome.
Journal
The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses
ISSN: 1945-2810
Titre abrégé: J Neurosci Nurs
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8603596
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Dec 2020
Historique:
entrez:
6
11
2020
pubmed:
7
11
2020
medline:
16
6
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Although cerebral salt wasting syndrome (CSWS) is widely recognized, its clinical characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and management have not been clearly defined. This study was undertaken to comprehensively review current literature and provide a more complete picture of CSWS. This review also aimed to provide information for nurses on how to differentiate cerebral salt wasting syndrome from syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion. An integrative review was performed. Searches were conducted between May and July 2018. The primary information sources were CINAHL, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Included articles were published from 1954 to July 2018. The essential features of CSWS are hyponatremia, hypovolemia, and increased urine output. Treatment regimens may be determined based on the acuity and severity of hyponatremia and hypovolemia as well as evident symptoms and signs. This review may help neuroscience nurses become knowledgeable about CSWS for the drafting of appropriate nursing care plans and also be able to differentiate CSWS from syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion as early as possible for timely and proper management.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Although cerebral salt wasting syndrome (CSWS) is widely recognized, its clinical characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and management have not been clearly defined. This study was undertaken to comprehensively review current literature and provide a more complete picture of CSWS. This review also aimed to provide information for nurses on how to differentiate cerebral salt wasting syndrome from syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion.
METHODS
METHODS
An integrative review was performed. Searches were conducted between May and July 2018. The primary information sources were CINAHL, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Included articles were published from 1954 to July 2018.
RESULTS
RESULTS
The essential features of CSWS are hyponatremia, hypovolemia, and increased urine output. Treatment regimens may be determined based on the acuity and severity of hyponatremia and hypovolemia as well as evident symptoms and signs.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
This review may help neuroscience nurses become knowledgeable about CSWS for the drafting of appropriate nursing care plans and also be able to differentiate CSWS from syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion as early as possible for timely and proper management.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33156151
doi: 10.1097/JNN.0000000000000548
pii: 01376517-202012000-00006
doi:
Substances chimiques
Sodium
9NEZ333N27
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
289-294Références
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