Analysis of a within-host HIV/HTLV-I co-infection model with immunity.


Journal

Virus research
ISSN: 1872-7492
Titre abrégé: Virus Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8410979

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 04 2021
Historique:
received: 12 07 2020
revised: 07 10 2020
accepted: 16 10 2020
pubmed: 7 11 2020
medline: 12 4 2022
entrez: 6 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) are two retroviruses that attack the immune cells and impair their functions. Both HIV and HTLV-I can be transmitted between individuals through direct contact with certain body fluids from infected individuals. Therefore, a person can be co-infected with both viruses. HIV causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, while HTLV-I is the causative agent for adult T-cell leukemia and HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis. Several mathematical models have been developed in the literature to describe the within-host dynamics of HIV and HTLV-I mono-infections. However, modeling a within-host dynamics of HIV/HTLV-I co-infection has not been involved. In the present paper, we are concerned to formulate and analyze a new HIV/HTLV co-infection model under the effect of Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) immune response. The model describes the interaction between susceptible CD4

Identifiants

pubmed: 33157165
pii: S0168-1702(20)31111-4
doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198204
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

198204

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

A M Elaiw (AM)

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Assiut, Egypt. Electronic address: aelaiwksu.edu.sa@kau.edu.sa.

N H AlShamrani (NH)

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Jeddah, P.O. Box 80327, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: nhalshamrani@uj.edu.sa.

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Classifications MeSH