Genetic variation in


Journal

Diabetes & vascular disease research
ISSN: 1752-8984
Titre abrégé: Diab Vasc Dis Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101234011

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 9 11 2020
pubmed: 10 11 2020
medline: 26 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Approximately one third of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) cases present with diabetic nephropathy (DN), the leading cause of end-stage renal disease. Inflammation plays an important role in T2DM disease and DN pathogenesis. NLRP3 inflammasomes are complexes that regulate interleukin-1B (IL-1B) and IL-18 secretion, both involved in inflammatory responses. Activation of NLRP3 is associated with DN onset and progression. Here, we explore whether DN is associated with variants in genes encoding key members of the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. Using genome-wide association data, we performed a pilot case-control association study, between 101 DN-T2DM and 185 non-DN-T2DM cases from the Hellenic population across six NLRP3 inflammasome pathway genes. Three common CARD8 acts as an NLRP3, NF-κB and caspase-1 inhibitor; perhaps, alterations in the cross-talk between CARD8, NF-κB, and NLRP3, which could affect the pro-inflammatory environment in T2DM, render diabetic carriers of certain common

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Approximately one third of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) cases present with diabetic nephropathy (DN), the leading cause of end-stage renal disease. Inflammation plays an important role in T2DM disease and DN pathogenesis. NLRP3 inflammasomes are complexes that regulate interleukin-1B (IL-1B) and IL-18 secretion, both involved in inflammatory responses. Activation of NLRP3 is associated with DN onset and progression. Here, we explore whether DN is associated with variants in genes encoding key members of the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway.
METHODS
Using genome-wide association data, we performed a pilot case-control association study, between 101 DN-T2DM and 185 non-DN-T2DM cases from the Hellenic population across six NLRP3 inflammasome pathway genes.
RESULTS
Three common
CONCLUSION
CARD8 acts as an NLRP3, NF-κB and caspase-1 inhibitor; perhaps, alterations in the cross-talk between CARD8, NF-κB, and NLRP3, which could affect the pro-inflammatory environment in T2DM, render diabetic carriers of certain common

Identifiants

pubmed: 33164551
doi: 10.1177/1479164120970892
pmc: PMC7919199
doi:

Substances chimiques

CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins 0
CARD8 protein, human 0
Inflammasomes 0
NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein 0
NLRP3 protein, human 0
Neoplasm Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1479164120970892

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Auteurs

Fotis Tsetsos (F)

Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece.

Athanasios Roumeliotis (A)

Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Xanthippi Tsekmekidou (X)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism-Diabetes Center, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Sophia Alexouda (S)

1st Laboratory of Medical Biology-Genetics, Department of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Stefanos Roumeliotis (S)

Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Marios Theodoridis (M)

Department of Nephrology, Alexandroupolis University General Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece.

Elias Thodis (E)

Department of Nephrology, Alexandroupolis University General Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece.

Stylianos Panagoutsos (S)

Department of Nephrology, Alexandroupolis University General Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece.

Nikolaos Papanas (N)

Diabetes Center, 2nd University Department of Internal Medicine, Alexandroupolis University General Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece.

Dimitrios Papazoglou (D)

Diabetes Center, 2nd University Department of Internal Medicine, Alexandroupolis University General Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece.

Kalliopi Kotsa (K)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism-Diabetes Center, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

John G Yovos (JG)

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism-Diabetes Center, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Efstratios Maltezos (E)

Diabetes Center, 2nd University Department of Internal Medicine, Alexandroupolis University General Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece.

Ploumis Passadakis (P)

Department of Nephrology, Alexandroupolis University General Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece.

Peristera Paschou (P)

Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece.
Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.

Marianthi Georgitsi (M)

1st Laboratory of Medical Biology-Genetics, Department of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

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Classifications MeSH