Outcome of pediatric retinal detachment using high-density silicone oil.


Journal

International ophthalmology
ISSN: 1573-2630
Titre abrégé: Int Ophthalmol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7904294

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Historique:
received: 18 06 2019
accepted: 02 10 2020
pubmed: 10 11 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 9 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The high-density silicone oil (Densiron), a mixture of F6H8 with silicone oil, has been used in the management of retinal detachment (RD) complicated by the presence of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) with varying rate of anatomical success and visual outcomes. We conducted a prospective interventional case series of 22 eyes in 22 children less than 18 years diagnosed with complicated retinal detachment complicated by the presence of PVR in inferior quadrant. The mean age of the patients was 8.45 ± 3.36 years. There were 14 male and 8 female children. Five patients presented with total RD, 5 had subtotal RD and remaining 10 with inferior retinal detachment. There were 8 children with PVR C1, 13 with PVR C2, 3 with PVR C3. All patient's had macula off RD at presentation. The anatomical success in the form of attached retina was achieved in 21 (95.45%) eyes. Standard three-port pars plana vitrectomy without scleral buckling under general anesthesia was surgical technique employed in all cases. Densiron can be an important tamponade agent in pediatric retinal detachment complicated by PVR with increased success rate of retinal re-attachment.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The high-density silicone oil (Densiron), a mixture of F6H8 with silicone oil, has been used in the management of retinal detachment (RD) complicated by the presence of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) with varying rate of anatomical success and visual outcomes.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a prospective interventional case series of 22 eyes in 22 children less than 18 years diagnosed with complicated retinal detachment complicated by the presence of PVR in inferior quadrant.
RESULTS RESULTS
The mean age of the patients was 8.45 ± 3.36 years. There were 14 male and 8 female children. Five patients presented with total RD, 5 had subtotal RD and remaining 10 with inferior retinal detachment. There were 8 children with PVR C1, 13 with PVR C2, 3 with PVR C3. All patient's had macula off RD at presentation. The anatomical success in the form of attached retina was achieved in 21 (95.45%) eyes. Standard three-port pars plana vitrectomy without scleral buckling under general anesthesia was surgical technique employed in all cases.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Densiron can be an important tamponade agent in pediatric retinal detachment complicated by PVR with increased success rate of retinal re-attachment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33165653
doi: 10.1007/s10792-020-01611-1
pii: 10.1007/s10792-020-01611-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Silicone Oils 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

575-580

Références

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Auteurs

Sanjay Mishra (S)

Army Hospital research and referral, Delhi Cantt, New Delhi, India.

Meenakshi Wadhwani (M)

Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalya, Geeta Colony, New Delhi, 110029, India. mkgang08@gmail.com.

Ashok Kumar (A)

Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.

Ravi Chauhan (R)

Command Hospital, Lucknow Cantt, India.

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