Potential prognostic factors for hamstring muscle injury in elite male soccer players: A prospective study.
Journal
PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2020
2020
Historique:
received:
18
07
2019
accepted:
08
10
2020
entrez:
9
11
2020
pubmed:
10
11
2020
medline:
22
12
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Hamstring injuries remain the most common injury type across many professional sports. Despite a variety of intervention strategies, its incidence in soccer players playing in the UEFA Champions League has increased by 4% per year over the last decade. Test batteries trying to identify potential risk factors have produced inconclusive results. The purpose of the current study was to prospectively record hamstring injuries, to investigate the incidence and characteristics of the injuries, and to identify possible risk factors in elite male soccer players, playing in the Kosovo national premier league. A total of 143 soccer players from 11 teams in Kosovo were recruited. To identify possible prevalent musculoskeletal or medical conditions a widespread health and fitness assessment was performed including isokinetic strength testing, Nordic hamstring strength test, functional tests, and a comprehensive anamnesis surveying previous hamstring injuries. On average 27.9% of the players sustained at least one hamstring injury with three players suffering bilateral strains with the re-injury rate being 23%. Injured players were significantly older and heavier and had a higher body mass index compared to non-injured ones (p < 0.05). There was a lower passing rate in the Nordic hamstring strength test and a higher injury incidence among the previously injured players compared to non-injured ones (p < 0.05). Except for hamstring/quadriceps ratio and relative torque at 60°/sec (p < 0.05) for dominant and non-dominant leg, there were no other significant differences in isokinetic strength regardless of the angular velocity. No differences were observed for functional tests between cohorts. Regression analysis revealed that age, Nordic hamstring strength test, previous injury history, and isokinetic concentric torque at 240°/sec could determine hamstring injuries by 25.9%, with no other significant predicting risk factors. The battery of laboratory and field-based tests performed during preseason to determine performance related skills showed limited diagnostic conclusiveness, making it difficult to detect players at risk for future hamstring injuries.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33166289
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241127
pii: PONE-D-19-20247
pmc: PMC7652257
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e0241127Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Références
J Strength Cond Res. 2013 Oct;27(10):2752-9
pubmed: 23439329
Am J Sports Med. 2018 Jul;46(9):2203-2210
pubmed: 29772188
PLoS One. 2017 Jul 31;12(7):e0182177
pubmed: 28759603
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2015 Apr;47(4):857-65
pubmed: 25137368
J Biomech. 2007;40(16):3555-62
pubmed: 17659291
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2015 Feb;47(2):373-80
pubmed: 24911288
Am J Sports Med. 2016 Jul;44(7):1789-95
pubmed: 27002102
Gait Posture. 2017 Sep;57:270-277
pubmed: 28683419
Br J Sports Med. 2016 Dec;50(24):1536-1540
pubmed: 27288515
Eur J Sport Sci. 2019 Sep;19(8):1062-1071
pubmed: 30732537
J Sci Med Sport. 2015 Mar;18(2):145-9
pubmed: 24636127
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008 Aug;38(8):457-64
pubmed: 18678956
J Sport Rehabil. 2019 Jun 13;:1-7
pubmed: 30747574
Am J Sports Med. 2006 Aug;34(8):1297-306
pubmed: 16493170
Sports Biomech. 2019 Apr 3;:1-10
pubmed: 30942127
Am J Sports Med. 2004 Jan-Feb;32(1 Suppl):5S-16S
pubmed: 14754854
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2019 Feb;27(2):549-555
pubmed: 30259146
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016 Aug 12;17:338
pubmed: 27519820
Br J Sports Med. 2011 Jul;45(9):709-14
pubmed: 21119022
BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2017 Sep 21;3(1):e000263
pubmed: 29177074
Am J Sports Med. 2016 May;44(5):1276-85
pubmed: 26912281
Clin J Sport Med. 2013 Nov;23(6):500-1
pubmed: 24169300
J Strength Cond Res. 2019 Jun;33(6):1723-1735
pubmed: 29239989
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2019 Aug;29(8):1083-1091
pubmed: 31033024
Sports Med. 2012 Sep 1;42(9):791-815
pubmed: 22909185
Br J Sports Med. 2014 Apr;48(8):729-30
pubmed: 24124035
Br J Sports Med. 2018 Dec;52(23):1497
pubmed: 30072398
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2018 Jan;28(1):282-293
pubmed: 28378509
Br J Sports Med. 2006 Mar;40(3):193-201
pubmed: 16505073
J Exerc Rehabil. 2018 Apr 26;14(2):231-238
pubmed: 29740557
Am J Sports Med. 2008 Aug;36(8):1469-75
pubmed: 18448578
Front Physiol. 2018 Nov 30;9:1706
pubmed: 30555346
J Strength Cond Res. 2010 Oct;24(10):2670-6
pubmed: 20844458
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2012 Sep;199(3):W294-306
pubmed: 22915420
Am J Sports Med. 2001 May-Jun;29(3):300-3
pubmed: 11394599
J Sports Sci Med. 2014 Jan 20;13(1):1-14
pubmed: 24570599
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2017 Sep;27(9):975-982
pubmed: 27283749
Int J Sports Med. 2017 Sep;38(9):696-706
pubmed: 28704884
Med Hypotheses. 2017 Nov;109:119-125
pubmed: 29150270
J Sci Med Sport. 2018 Aug;21(8):789-793
pubmed: 29233665
Br J Sports Med. 2016 Sep;50(18):1142-50
pubmed: 27012663
Sports Med. 2018 Mar;48(3):513-524
pubmed: 29143267
Br J Sports Med. 2015 May;49(9):583-9
pubmed: 25576530
J Foot Ankle Res. 2018 Feb 26;11:7
pubmed: 29492109
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2009 Apr;19(2):243-51
pubmed: 18384493
Sports Med Open. 2015 Dec;1(1):4
pubmed: 27747841
PLoS One. 2018 Mar 12;13(3):e0194291
pubmed: 29529070
Arh Hig Rada Toksikol. 1989 Jun;40(2):191-203
pubmed: 2633724
Br J Sports Med. 2016 Jun;50(12):751-8
pubmed: 27015858
J Sci Med Sport. 2018 Mar;21(3):257-262
pubmed: 28595870
Br J Sports Med. 2016 Jun;50(12):731-7
pubmed: 26746908
Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2005 Dec;20(10):1072-8
pubmed: 16137810
J Sports Sci. 2018 Jun;36(12):1423-1431
pubmed: 29019743
J Physiother. 2013 Mar;59(1):15-23
pubmed: 23419911
Gait Posture. 2009 Feb;29(2):332-8
pubmed: 19038549
Eur J Sport Sci. 2019 Apr;19(3):287-294
pubmed: 30096988
Am J Sports Med. 2018 May;46(6):1481-1491
pubmed: 29533672
Br J Sports Med. 2004 Feb;38(1):36-41
pubmed: 14751943
Exp Gerontol. 2014 Apr;52:1-8
pubmed: 24447828
Br J Sports Med. 2016 Jul;50(13):776-80
pubmed: 27095747
Am J Sports Med. 2015 Nov;43(11):2663-70
pubmed: 26337245
Br J Sports Med. 2013 Apr;47(6):351-8
pubmed: 22763118
J Strength Cond Res. 2015 May;29(5):1220-6
pubmed: 25436632
J Sport Rehabil. 2017 Nov;26(6):573-577
pubmed: 27632822
Br J Sports Med. 2018 Mar;52(5):329-336
pubmed: 29187349
Am J Sports Med. 2010 Jun;38(6):1147-53
pubmed: 20335507
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2008 Feb;18(1):40-8
pubmed: 17355322
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2013 Jun;23(3):253-62
pubmed: 22724435
Br J Sports Med. 2017 Dec;51(23):1695-1702
pubmed: 28756392
Br J Sports Med. 2013 Aug;47(12):789-93
pubmed: 23760553
Eur J Sport Sci. 2018 Nov;18(10):1398-1404
pubmed: 30009683
Br J Sports Med. 2005 Aug;39(8):542-6
pubmed: 16046340
Am J Sports Med. 2011 Jun;39(6):1226-32
pubmed: 21335353