GWAS-Based Identification of New Loci for Milk Yield, Fat, and Protein in Holstein Cattle.

DGAT1 FarmCPU dairy milk production quality traits

Journal

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
ISSN: 2076-2615
Titre abrégé: Animals (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101635614

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 23 09 2020
revised: 01 11 2020
accepted: 03 11 2020
entrez: 10 11 2020
pubmed: 11 11 2020
medline: 11 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

High-yield and high-quality of milk are the primary goals of dairy production. Understanding the genetic architecture underlying these milk-related traits is beneficial so that genetic variants can be targeted toward the genetic improvement. In this study, we measured five milk production and quality traits in Holstein cattle population from China. These traits included milk yield, fat, and protein. We used the estimated breeding values as dependent variables to conduct the genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Breeding values were estimated through pedigree relationships by using a linear mixed model. Genotyping was carried out on the individuals with phenotypes by using the Illumina BovineSNP150 BeadChip. The association analyses were conducted by using the fixed and random model Circulating Probability Unification (FarmCPU) method. A total of ten single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were detected above the genome-wide significant threshold (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33167458
pii: ani10112048
doi: 10.3390/ani10112048
pmc: PMC7694478
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : National Science Foundation
ID : Award # DBI 1661348, and the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture Hatch project (1014919)
Organisme : High-yield and High-quality Dairy Cattle Breeding
ID : 2019NYYZ05

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Auteurs

Liyuan Liu (L)

School of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, China.
Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, DC 99164, USA.

Jinghang Zhou (J)

School of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, China.
Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, DC 99164, USA.

Chunpeng James Chen (CJ)

Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, DC 99164, USA.

Juan Zhang (J)

School of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, China.

Wan Wen (W)

Animal Husbandry Workstation, Yinchuan 750001, Ningxia, China.

Jia Tian (J)

Animal Husbandry Workstation, Yinchuan 750001, Ningxia, China.

Zhiwu Zhang (Z)

Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, DC 99164, USA.

Yaling Gu (Y)

School of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, China.

Classifications MeSH