Exploring new horizons in health care: A mechanistic review on the potential of Unani medicines in combating epidemics of infectious diseases.

Unani epidemic immunomodulatory infection pandemic wabā

Journal

Phytotherapy research : PTR
ISSN: 1099-1573
Titre abrégé: Phytother Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8904486

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
revised: 03 09 2020
received: 16 07 2020
accepted: 30 10 2020
medline: 11 11 2020
pubmed: 11 11 2020
entrez: 10 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The 20th and 21st centuries have witnessed epidemics and pandemics of various infectious agents. The development of effective antimicrobials in the 20th century has been complemented with the emergence of resistant and mutant strains. In this context, we present a comprehensive overview of the preventive measures described in Unani medicine during epidemics. Unani medicine is a traditional medicine system included in the Indian Systems of Medicine. Unani medicine has an extensive description of epidemic infections and preventive and therapeutic measures for the same. Certain factors like environment, season, and geographical location of a place are known to determine the extent of infections, and their escalation to epidemics. Maintenance of general health, immune-stimulation, and disinfecting of the environment are advised as protective measures, for which many drugs are prescribed. In the case of illness, specific antimicrobial drugs of natural origin are prescribed. Herein we discuss these measures in detail, along with the scientific evidences of anti-microbial, immunomodulatory, and health-protective actions of these drugs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33169913
doi: 10.1002/ptr.6949
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2317-2335

Informations de copyright

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Mohammad Fazil (M)

Hakim Ajmal Khan Institute for Literary and Historical Research in Unani Medicine, Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine, Jamia Millia Islamia Campus, New Delhi, India.

Sadia Nikhat (S)

Department of Ilaj bit Tadbeer, School of Unani Medical Education and Research, New Delhi, India.

Classifications MeSH