Gender, HIV knowledge and prevention attitudes among adolescents living with HIV participating in an economic empowerment intervention in Uganda.


Journal

AIDS care
ISSN: 1360-0451
Titre abrégé: AIDS Care
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8915313

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 12 11 2020
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 11 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

HIV disproportionately affect adolescent girls and young women in sub-Saharan Africa. In Uganda, the HIV prevalence is four times higher in adolescent girls compared to boys. This study examined gender, HIV general and clinical knowledge, and prevention attitudes among adolescents living with HIV in Uganda. Data from a cluster randomized clinical trial were analyzed. A total of 702 adolescents (average age of 12.4) were randomized to either a control arm receiving bolstered standard of care or the treatment arm receiving bolstered standard of care plus a family economic empowerment intervention to support medication adherence. Ordinary Least Squares models that adjust for clustering of adolescents within health clinics were conducted. No gender differences were observed in HIV knowledge and prevention attitudes at baseline. However, at 12-months follow-up, boys were more likely than girls to report correct HIV general knowledge

Identifiants

pubmed: 33172305
doi: 10.1080/09540121.2020.1844860
pmc: PMC8107187
mid: NIHMS1643586
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

888-896

Subventions

Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD074949
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R25 MH067127
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R25 MH118935
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Proscovia Nabunya (P)

Washington University in St. Louis, Brown School of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, USA.
International Center for Child Health and Development (ICHAD), Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.

William Byansi (W)

Washington University in St. Louis, Brown School of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, USA.
International Center for Child Health and Development (ICHAD), Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.

Joelynn Muwanga (J)

Washington University in St. Louis, Brown School of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, USA.
International Center for Child Health and Development (ICHAD), Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.

Christopher Damulira (C)

Washington University in St. Louis, Brown School of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, USA.
International Center for Child Health and Development (ICHAD), Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.

Rachel Brathwaite (R)

Washington University in St. Louis, Brown School of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, USA.
International Center for Child Health and Development (ICHAD), Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.

Flavia Namuwonge (F)

Washington University in St. Louis, Brown School of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, USA.
International Center for Child Health and Development (ICHAD), Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.

Ozge Sensoy Bahar (OS)

Washington University in St. Louis, Brown School of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, USA.
International Center for Child Health and Development (ICHAD), Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.

Fred M Ssewamala (FM)

Washington University in St. Louis, Brown School of Social Work, St. Louis, MO, USA.
International Center for Child Health and Development (ICHAD), Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.

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