The value of 3D-real IR MRI with intravenous gadolinium injection in the diagnosis of suspected Meniere's disease in children.


Journal

Acta oto-laryngologica
ISSN: 1651-2251
Titre abrégé: Acta Otolaryngol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370354

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 13 11 2020
medline: 21 10 2021
entrez: 12 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Intravenous gadolinium injection (IV-method) can be used to visualize endolymphatic hydrops. This study was designed to use a three-dimensional inversion-recovery sequence with real reconstruction (3 D-real IR) sequence 4 h after the IV-method, images of the perilymph space were scored for endolymphatic hydrops in cases of suspected Meniere's disease (MD) in children to investigate its diagnostic value of MD in children. We collected 28 suspected MD children aged ≤17 years old, all of whom underwent the IV-method. After 4 h, inner ear 3 D-real IR magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed and results were analyzed. Gadolinium contrast agent was seen distributed in the perilymphatic space with perilymphatic enhancement on 3 D-real IR MRI, allowing differentiation between the perilymphatic and endolymphatic spaces. Based on perilymph MRI diagnostic scoring, 64.3% (18/28) of the patients were categorized as having endolymphatic hydrops, who were followed and eventually diagnosed with confirmed MDs. Suspected MD children should undergo gadolinium-enhanced examinations of the inner ear while taking dynamic audiology examinations for the confirmed diagnosis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Intravenous gadolinium injection (IV-method) can be used to visualize endolymphatic hydrops.
AIMS/OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
This study was designed to use a three-dimensional inversion-recovery sequence with real reconstruction (3 D-real IR) sequence 4 h after the IV-method, images of the perilymph space were scored for endolymphatic hydrops in cases of suspected Meniere's disease (MD) in children to investigate its diagnostic value of MD in children.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
We collected 28 suspected MD children aged ≤17 years old, all of whom underwent the IV-method. After 4 h, inner ear 3 D-real IR magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed and results were analyzed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Gadolinium contrast agent was seen distributed in the perilymphatic space with perilymphatic enhancement on 3 D-real IR MRI, allowing differentiation between the perilymphatic and endolymphatic spaces. Based on perilymph MRI diagnostic scoring, 64.3% (18/28) of the patients were categorized as having endolymphatic hydrops, who were followed and eventually diagnosed with confirmed MDs.
CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE CONCLUSIONS
Suspected MD children should undergo gadolinium-enhanced examinations of the inner ear while taking dynamic audiology examinations for the confirmed diagnosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33176531
doi: 10.1080/00016489.2020.1843071
doi:

Substances chimiques

Contrast Media 0
Gadolinium DTPA K2I13DR72L

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

117-121

Auteurs

Wei Chen (W)

Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Yuanyuan Chen (Y)

Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Yue Geng (Y)

Department of Radiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Naier Lin (N)

Department of Radiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Siqi Luo (S)

Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Zhengyue Wang (Z)

Department of Radiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Sihui Yu (S)

Department of Radiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Yan Sha (Y)

Department of Radiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

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Classifications MeSH