Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies in Kenyan blood donors.


Journal

Science (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1095-9203
Titre abrégé: Science
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0404511

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 01 2021
Historique:
received: 20 08 2020
accepted: 06 11 2020
pubmed: 13 11 2020
medline: 13 1 2021
entrez: 12 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Africa is poorly described. The first case of SARS-CoV-2 in Kenya was reported on 12 March 2020, and an overwhelming number of cases and deaths were expected, but by 31 July 2020, there were only 20,636 cases and 341 deaths. However, the extent of SARS-CoV-2 exposure in the community remains unknown. We determined the prevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin G among blood donors in Kenya in April-June 2020. Crude seroprevalence was 5.6% (174 of 3098). Population-weighted, test-performance-adjusted national seroprevalence was 4.3% (95% confidence interval, 2.9 to 5.8%) and was highest in urban counties Mombasa (8.0%), Nairobi (7.3%), and Kisumu (5.5%). SARS-CoV-2 exposure is more extensive than indicated by case-based surveillance, and these results will help guide the pandemic response in Kenya and across Africa.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33177105
pii: science.abe1916
doi: 10.1126/science.abe1916
pmc: PMC7877494
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Viral 0
Immunoglobulin G 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

79-82

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/R006083/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/R010161/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S005293/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021, American Association for the Advancement of Science.

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Auteurs

Sophie Uyoga (S)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya. suyoga@kemri-wellcome.org.

Ifedayo M O Adetifa (IMO)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Department of Infectious Diseases Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, UK.

Henry K Karanja (HK)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

James Nyagwange (J)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

James Tuju (J)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Perpetual Wanjiku (P)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Rashid Aman (R)

Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.

Mercy Mwangangi (M)

Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.

Patrick Amoth (P)

Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.

Kadondi Kasera (K)

Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.

Wangari Ng'ang'a (W)

Presidential Policy and Strategy Unit, The Presidency, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.

Charles Rombo (C)

Kenya National Blood Transfusion Services, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

Christine Yegon (C)

Kenya National Blood Transfusion Services, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

Khamisi Kithi (K)

Kenya National Blood Transfusion Services, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

Elizabeth Odhiambo (E)

Kenya National Blood Transfusion Services, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

Thomas Rotich (T)

Kenya National Blood Transfusion Services, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

Irene Orgut (I)

Kenya National Blood Transfusion Services, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

Sammy Kihara (S)

Kenya National Blood Transfusion Services, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

Mark Otiende (M)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Christian Bottomley (C)

Department of Infectious Diseases Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, UK.

Zonia N Mupe (ZN)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Eunice W Kagucia (EW)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Katherine E Gallagher (KE)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Department of Infectious Diseases Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, UK.

Anthony Etyang (A)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Shirine Voller (S)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Department of Infectious Diseases Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, UK.

John N Gitonga (JN)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Daisy Mugo (D)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Charles N Agoti (CN)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Edward Otieno (E)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Leonard Ndwiga (L)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Teresa Lambe (T)

Nuffield Department of Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.

Daniel Wright (D)

Nuffield Department of Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.

Edwine Barasa (E)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Benjamin Tsofa (B)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Philip Bejon (P)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Nuffield Department of Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.

Lynette I Ochola-Oyier (LI)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Ambrose Agweyu (A)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

J Anthony G Scott (JAG)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Department of Infectious Diseases Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, UK.

George M Warimwe (GM)

KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Nuffield Department of Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.

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