REM Sleep Behavior Disorder in Children With Type 1 Narcolepsy Treated With Sodium Oxybate.


Journal

Neurology
ISSN: 1526-632X
Titre abrégé: Neurology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401060

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 01 2021
Historique:
received: 12 02 2020
accepted: 25 08 2020
pubmed: 13 11 2020
medline: 28 1 2021
entrez: 12 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To study the effect of stable treatment with sodium oxybate (SO) on nocturnal REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) and REM sleep without atonia (RSWA) that severely affected children with type 1 narcolepsy (NT1). Nineteen children and adolescents with NT1 (9 female, mean age 12.5 ± 2.7 years, mean disease duration 3.4 ± 1.6 years) underwent neurologic investigations and video-polysomnography (v-PSG) at baseline and after 3 months of stable treatment with SO. v-PSG was independently analyzed by 2 sleep experts to rate RBD episodes. RSWA was automatically computed by means of the validated REM sleep atonia index (RAI). Compared to baseline, RAI significantly improved ( RBD and RSWA improved after treatment with SO, pointing to a direct role of the drug in modulating motor control during REM sleep. This study offers Class IV evidence of the positive effect of SO on modulation of muscle atonia during REM sleep in children with NT1 because of the absence of a control group.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33177222
pii: WNL.0000000000011157
doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000011157
pmc: PMC7905776
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adjuvants, Anesthesia 0
Sodium Oxybate 7G33012534

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e250-e254

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Neurology.

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Auteurs

Elena Antelmi (E)

From the Neurology Unit (E.A., M.T.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (E.A., M.F., F.P., M.M., G.P.), University of Bologna; IRCCS (F.P., S.V., G.P.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna; Department of Medicine and Surgery (C.F.), University of Parma; and Sleep Research Centre (R.F.), Department of Neurology IC, Oasi Research institute-IRCCS, Troina, Italy.

Marco Filardi (M)

From the Neurology Unit (E.A., M.T.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (E.A., M.F., F.P., M.M., G.P.), University of Bologna; IRCCS (F.P., S.V., G.P.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna; Department of Medicine and Surgery (C.F.), University of Parma; and Sleep Research Centre (R.F.), Department of Neurology IC, Oasi Research institute-IRCCS, Troina, Italy.

Fabio Pizza (F)

From the Neurology Unit (E.A., M.T.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (E.A., M.F., F.P., M.M., G.P.), University of Bologna; IRCCS (F.P., S.V., G.P.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna; Department of Medicine and Surgery (C.F.), University of Parma; and Sleep Research Centre (R.F.), Department of Neurology IC, Oasi Research institute-IRCCS, Troina, Italy.

Stefano Vandi (S)

From the Neurology Unit (E.A., M.T.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (E.A., M.F., F.P., M.M., G.P.), University of Bologna; IRCCS (F.P., S.V., G.P.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna; Department of Medicine and Surgery (C.F.), University of Parma; and Sleep Research Centre (R.F.), Department of Neurology IC, Oasi Research institute-IRCCS, Troina, Italy.

Monica Moresco (M)

From the Neurology Unit (E.A., M.T.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (E.A., M.F., F.P., M.M., G.P.), University of Bologna; IRCCS (F.P., S.V., G.P.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna; Department of Medicine and Surgery (C.F.), University of Parma; and Sleep Research Centre (R.F.), Department of Neurology IC, Oasi Research institute-IRCCS, Troina, Italy.

Christian Franceschini (C)

From the Neurology Unit (E.A., M.T.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (E.A., M.F., F.P., M.M., G.P.), University of Bologna; IRCCS (F.P., S.V., G.P.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna; Department of Medicine and Surgery (C.F.), University of Parma; and Sleep Research Centre (R.F.), Department of Neurology IC, Oasi Research institute-IRCCS, Troina, Italy.

Michele Tinazzi (M)

From the Neurology Unit (E.A., M.T.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (E.A., M.F., F.P., M.M., G.P.), University of Bologna; IRCCS (F.P., S.V., G.P.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna; Department of Medicine and Surgery (C.F.), University of Parma; and Sleep Research Centre (R.F.), Department of Neurology IC, Oasi Research institute-IRCCS, Troina, Italy.

Raffaele Ferri (R)

From the Neurology Unit (E.A., M.T.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (E.A., M.F., F.P., M.M., G.P.), University of Bologna; IRCCS (F.P., S.V., G.P.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna; Department of Medicine and Surgery (C.F.), University of Parma; and Sleep Research Centre (R.F.), Department of Neurology IC, Oasi Research institute-IRCCS, Troina, Italy.

Giuseppe Plazzi (G)

From the Neurology Unit (E.A., M.T.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (E.A., M.F., F.P., M.M., G.P.), University of Bologna; IRCCS (F.P., S.V., G.P.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna; Department of Medicine and Surgery (C.F.), University of Parma; and Sleep Research Centre (R.F.), Department of Neurology IC, Oasi Research institute-IRCCS, Troina, Italy. giuseppe.plazzi@unibo.it.

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