Risk of haematological events and preventive effect of folic acid in methotrexate users with chronic kidney disease and rheumatoid arthritis: Analysis of the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report database.


Journal

British journal of clinical pharmacology
ISSN: 1365-2125
Titre abrégé: Br J Clin Pharmacol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7503323

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
revised: 05 11 2020
received: 06 09 2020
accepted: 08 11 2020
pubmed: 13 11 2020
medline: 21 9 2021
entrez: 12 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Although methotrexate (MTX) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) sometimes causes severe haematological toxicities in users with chronic kidney disease (CKD), data are limited regarding the risk of these events and the preventive effect of folic acid. This study evaluated the risk of haematological toxicities and the efficacy of folic acid in MTX users with CKD using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report. In total, 5,648 oral MTX users with RA were identified, including 630 with haematological toxicities. MTX users with CKD had significantly increased risk of haematological toxicities compared with those without CKD when folic acid was not used (OR 3.72; 95% CI 2.87-4.81; P < 0.01). Multivariate logistic analysis showed that the risk of haematological toxicities was significantly decreased by only folic acid (OR 0.16; 95% CI 0.04-0.62; P < 0.01). This result provides useful information for preventing severe haematological toxicities in MTX users with CKD and RA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33179261
doi: 10.1111/bcp.14641
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antirheumatic Agents 0
Folic Acid 935E97BOY8
Methotrexate YL5FZ2Y5U1

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2286-2289

Informations de copyright

© 2020 British Pharmacological Society.

Références

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Yazici Y, Sokka T, Kautiainen H, Swearingen C, Kulman I, Pincus T. Long term safety of methotrexate in routine clinical care: discontinuation is unusual and rarely the result of laboratory abnormalities. Ann Rheum Dis. 2005;64(2):207-211.
The US Food and Drug Administration. Methotrexate tablets. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/008085s066lbl.pdf. Accessed October 29, 2020.
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Auteurs

Satoru Mitsuboshi (S)

Department of Pharmacy, Kaetsu Hospital, Niigata, Japan.

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