Mental health and quality of life of patients with osteoarthritis pain: The sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013-2015).
Age Distribution
Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Nutrition Surveys
Osteoarthritis, Hip
/ complications
Osteoarthritis, Knee
/ complications
Osteoarthritis, Spine
/ complications
Pain
/ etiology
Quality of Life
/ psychology
Republic of Korea
Retrospective Studies
Sex Characteristics
Journal
PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2020
2020
Historique:
received:
28
07
2020
accepted:
26
10
2020
entrez:
12
11
2020
pubmed:
13
11
2020
medline:
9
1
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This study aims to investigate the association between mental health and quality of life of osteoarthritis (OA) patients according to the site of pain. Retrospective cross-sectional study. Data of 22,948 participants of the sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted from 2013-2015 were used. Participants were asked if they had OA pain in the hip joint, knee joint, and lower back (yes/no) and whether they experienced anxiety or depression. The EQ-5D questionnaire was used to determine the quality of life of patients with hip, knee, and lower back OA. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed after adjusting. A total of 5,401 patients reported pain in the hip joint, knee joint, or lower back. The analysis showed significant relations between pain sites, mental health, and quality of life. First, more female patients with OA experienced stress and depression than males. Second, for males with OA, stress was reported in the order of: lower back > hip > knee, while pain and depression was reported in the order of: lower back > knee > hip (p < 0.05). For females with OA, stress was reported in the order of: knee > lower back > hip, while depression was reported in the order of: knee > lower back > hip. Third, considering quality of life, for males, hip joint pain had the greatest impact on quality of life and for females, knee joint pain had the largest impact (p < 0.001). For patients with OA, the effect on the mental health and quality of life differed according to sex and sites of pain. Therefore, this study confirms that pain sites, sex, mental health, and quality of life are independent risk factors when determining OA pain.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33180888
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0242077
pii: PONE-D-20-23413
pmc: PMC7660561
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e0242077Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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