Development and implementation of an assessment tool to evaluate technical skills in the insertion of implantable venous access devices, a Prospective Cohort Study.

Competency assessment tool Implantable venous access devices Skills Surgical training

Journal

Journal of visceral surgery
ISSN: 1878-7886
Titre abrégé: J Visc Surg
Pays: France
ID NLM: 101532664

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 14 11 2020
medline: 29 10 2021
entrez: 13 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Based on the Competency Assessment Tool, herein we developed an assessment instrument suitable to evaluate the implantation of central intravenous devices. Surgical assessment is based mainly on the subjective impressions of the teacher. Based on the "Competency Assessment Tool" (CAT) developed for the evaluation of technical surgical skills in minimally invasive colorectal resection, we designed an assessment tool suitable to evaluate the implantation of central venous access devices performed by junior surgical trainees. Four major assessments during the different steps of the intervention were used in this evaluation. Each of these tasks was divided into four sub-domains according to surgical skill. In addition to the CAT score, the apprentices' skills were evaluated using a visual assessment that was quantified using an analogue scale (value from 1 to 10). The candidates were classified into junior and senior trainees depending on the number of procedures they had already performed and on their surgical experience. 71 procedures were evaluated during the study period. Seven senior trainees conducted 43 procedures and five junior trainees performed 28 interventions. The senior trainees had significantly higher CAT scores than junior candidates, and the scores fluctuated according to surgical experience, usually reaching their peak after 10 procedures. The CAT model is well suited for the assessment of surgical trainees during central venous access device implantation. It enables a close assessment of the learning process and the technical skills of trainees, which helps them improving in a safe, standardized manner.

Sections du résumé

OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
Based on the Competency Assessment Tool, herein we developed an assessment instrument suitable to evaluate the implantation of central intravenous devices.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Surgical assessment is based mainly on the subjective impressions of the teacher. Based on the "Competency Assessment Tool" (CAT) developed for the evaluation of technical surgical skills in minimally invasive colorectal resection, we designed an assessment tool suitable to evaluate the implantation of central venous access devices performed by junior surgical trainees.
METHODS METHODS
Four major assessments during the different steps of the intervention were used in this evaluation. Each of these tasks was divided into four sub-domains according to surgical skill. In addition to the CAT score, the apprentices' skills were evaluated using a visual assessment that was quantified using an analogue scale (value from 1 to 10). The candidates were classified into junior and senior trainees depending on the number of procedures they had already performed and on their surgical experience.
RESULTS RESULTS
71 procedures were evaluated during the study period. Seven senior trainees conducted 43 procedures and five junior trainees performed 28 interventions. The senior trainees had significantly higher CAT scores than junior candidates, and the scores fluctuated according to surgical experience, usually reaching their peak after 10 procedures.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The CAT model is well suited for the assessment of surgical trainees during central venous access device implantation. It enables a close assessment of the learning process and the technical skills of trainees, which helps them improving in a safe, standardized manner.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33184018
pii: S1878-7886(20)30273-3
doi: 10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2020.10.016
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

191-197

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Z Abbassi (Z)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: Ziad.abbassi@hcuge.ch.

B Nebbot (B)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

A Peloso (A)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

J Meyer (J)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

T Thomopoulos (T)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

M Jung (M)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

W L Staszewicz (WL)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

S P Naiken (SP)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

N C Buchs (NC)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

C Toso (C)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

F Ris (F)

Visceral Surgery, Departments of Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

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