Loose Fibrin Clot Structure and Increased Susceptibility to Lysis Characterize Patients with Central Acute Pulmonary Embolism: The Impact of Isolated Embolism.


Journal

Thrombosis and haemostasis
ISSN: 2567-689X
Titre abrégé: Thromb Haemost
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7608063

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 14 11 2020
medline: 16 11 2021
entrez: 13 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

 Prothrombotic fibrin clot properties are associated with higher early mortality risk in acute pulmonary embolism (PE) patients. It is unknown whether different types of PE are associated with particular clot characteristics.  We assessed 126 normotensive, noncancer acute PE patients (median age: 59 [48-70] years; 52.4% males), who were categorized into central versus peripheral PE with or without concomitant deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Plasma fibrin clot permeability (  Patients with central PE (  Our findings suggest that looser fibrin networks composed of thicker fibers with increased susceptibility to lysis characterize patients with central PE, suggesting that fibrin clot phenotype affects the size of thrombi occluding the pulmonary arteries, highlighting the role of fibrin structures in thrombus formation and stability.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
 Prothrombotic fibrin clot properties are associated with higher early mortality risk in acute pulmonary embolism (PE) patients. It is unknown whether different types of PE are associated with particular clot characteristics.
METHODS METHODS
 We assessed 126 normotensive, noncancer acute PE patients (median age: 59 [48-70] years; 52.4% males), who were categorized into central versus peripheral PE with or without concomitant deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Plasma fibrin clot permeability (
RESULTS RESULTS
 Patients with central PE (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
 Our findings suggest that looser fibrin networks composed of thicker fibers with increased susceptibility to lysis characterize patients with central PE, suggesting that fibrin clot phenotype affects the size of thrombi occluding the pulmonary arteries, highlighting the role of fibrin structures in thrombus formation and stability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33186996
doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1718762
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fibrin 9001-31-4

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

529-537

Subventions

Organisme : UMO-2015/B/NZ5/02215
ID : Polish National Science Centre

Informations de copyright

Thieme. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

Auteurs

Michał Ząbczyk (M)

Institute of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Krakow Center for Medical Research and Technologies, John Paul II Hospital, Krakow, Poland.

Joanna Natorska (J)

Institute of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Krakow Center for Medical Research and Technologies, John Paul II Hospital, Krakow, Poland.

Agnieszka Janion-Sadowska (A)

2nd Department of Cardiology, The Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, The Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland.

Agnieszka Metzgier-Gumiela (A)

Intensive Care Cardiology Unit, Provincial Polyclinical Hospital, Torun, Poland.

Mateusz Polak (M)

First Department of Cardiology, Leszek Giec Upper-Silesian Medical Centre of the Silesian Medical University in Katowice, Poland.

Krzysztof Plens (K)

KCRI, Krakow, Poland.

Marianna Janion (M)

2nd Department of Cardiology, The Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, The Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland.

Grzegorz Skonieczny (G)

Intensive Care Cardiology Unit, Provincial Polyclinical Hospital, Torun, Poland.

Katarzyna Mizia-Stec (K)

First Department of Cardiology, Leszek Giec Upper-Silesian Medical Centre of the Silesian Medical University in Katowice, Poland.

Anetta Undas (A)

Institute of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Krakow Center for Medical Research and Technologies, John Paul II Hospital, Krakow, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH