Exploring the ability of dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxamide and 5-benzyl-2,4-diaminopyrimidine-based analogues for the selective inhibition of L. major dihydrofolate reductase.
Antiprotozoal Agents
/ chemical synthesis
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Folic Acid Antagonists
/ chemical synthesis
Leishmania
/ drug effects
Molecular Structure
Parasitic Sensitivity Tests
Pyrimidines
/ chemical synthesis
Structure-Activity Relationship
Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase
/ metabolism
Antileishmanials
Benzyl-2,4-diaminopyrimidines
Dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxamides
Human dihydrofolate reductase
Leishmania major DHFR
Methotrexate mimics
Journal
European journal of medicinal chemistry
ISSN: 1768-3254
Titre abrégé: Eur J Med Chem
Pays: France
ID NLM: 0420510
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Jan 2021
15 Jan 2021
Historique:
received:
25
06
2020
revised:
27
10
2020
accepted:
28
10
2020
pubmed:
15
11
2020
medline:
23
4
2021
entrez:
14
11
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To tackle leishmaniasis, search for efficient therapeutic drug targets should be pursued. Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) is considered as a key target for the treatment of leishmaniasis. In current study, we are interested in the design and synthesis of selective antifolates targeting DHFR from L. major. We focused on the development of new antifolates based on 3,4-dihydropyrimidine-2-one and 5-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine motif. Structure activity relationship (SAR) studies were performed on 4-phenyl ring of dihydropyrimidine (26-30) template. While for 5-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine, the impact of different amino acids (valine, tryptophan, phenylalanine, and glutamic acid) and two carbon linkers were explored (52-59). The synthesized compounds were assayed against LmDHFR. Compound 59 with the IC
Identifiants
pubmed: 33187806
pii: S0223-5234(20)30958-2
doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112986
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antiprotozoal Agents
0
Folic Acid Antagonists
0
Pyrimidines
0
Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase
EC 1.5.1.3
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
112986Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.