Long-term low-level ambient air pollution exposure and risk of lung cancer - A pooled analysis of 7 European cohorts.
Air pollution
Dose response relationship
Lung cancer incidence
Particulate matter
Journal
Environment international
ISSN: 1873-6750
Titre abrégé: Environ Int
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7807270
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 2021
01 2021
Historique:
received:
18
06
2020
revised:
15
09
2020
accepted:
26
10
2020
pubmed:
17
11
2020
medline:
24
4
2021
entrez:
16
11
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Ambient air pollution has been associated with lung cancer, but the shape of the exposure-response function - especially at low exposure levels - is not well described. The aim of this study was to address the relationship between long-term low-level air pollution exposure and lung cancer incidence. The "Effects of Low-level Air Pollution: a Study in Europe" (ELAPSE) collaboration pools seven cohorts from across Europe. We developed hybrid models combining air pollution monitoring, land use data, satellite observations, and dispersion model estimates for nitrogen dioxide (NO The analyses included 307,550 cohort participants. During a mean follow-up of 18.1 years, 3956 incident lung cancer cases occurred. Median (Q1, Q3) annual (2010) exposure levels of NO Long-term ambient PM
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND/AIM
Ambient air pollution has been associated with lung cancer, but the shape of the exposure-response function - especially at low exposure levels - is not well described. The aim of this study was to address the relationship between long-term low-level air pollution exposure and lung cancer incidence.
METHODS
The "Effects of Low-level Air Pollution: a Study in Europe" (ELAPSE) collaboration pools seven cohorts from across Europe. We developed hybrid models combining air pollution monitoring, land use data, satellite observations, and dispersion model estimates for nitrogen dioxide (NO
RESULTS
The analyses included 307,550 cohort participants. During a mean follow-up of 18.1 years, 3956 incident lung cancer cases occurred. Median (Q1, Q3) annual (2010) exposure levels of NO
CONCLUSIONS
Long-term ambient PM
Identifiants
pubmed: 33197787
pii: S0160-4120(20)32204-2
doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106249
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Air Pollutants
0
Particulate Matter
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
106249Subventions
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S019669/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.