Interventional radiology procedural volume changes during COVID-19 initial phase: A tertiary level Midwest health system experience.

COVID-19 Initial phase, essential procedures Interventional radiology

Journal

Clinical imaging
ISSN: 1873-4499
Titre abrégé: Clin Imaging
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8911831

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 15 07 2020
revised: 29 09 2020
accepted: 17 10 2020
pubmed: 18 11 2020
medline: 20 2 2021
entrez: 17 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate Interventional Radiology (IR) procedural volume changes at a large Midwest health system between March 17, 2020 and April 30, 2020 following a state-mandated shutdown of nonessential procedures during the initial phase of COVID-19. IR procedural volumes were compiled, stratified by location and compared with Diagnostic Radiology (DR) volumes during the same timeframe. Procedure volume was categorized by type, including oncology, dialysis interventions, and drainage procedures with comparisons made using Z-score test for proportions. IR and system-wide surgical procedural volume was compared with baseline values. System-wide IR procedural volume decreased by 35%, with a 41% decrease in outpatient and a 25% decrease in inpatient volume during the state-mandated order. DR volume decreased by 45%, with a 57% decrease in outpatient and a 22% decrease in inpatient volume. Total IR procedural volume during the mandate was 1077 versus 1518 during the preceding six weeks. The proportion of Interventional Oncology and dialysis interventions showed no significant change (p > 0.05) while that of drainage procedures increased (p < 0.05). Compared to baseline values, system-wide procedural volumes for IR, Vascular Surgery, Urology, General Surgery, Gastroenterology and Gynecology decreased by 3%, 11%, 25%, 20%, 38% and 31% in March 2020 and 25%, 47%, 68%, 63%, 79% and 73% in April 2020 respectively. Outpatient IR volumes were less impacted compared to DR during the initial phase of COVID-19. Oncology, dialysis and drainage interventions may be considered essential procedures due to their stability. IR volumes were less affected compared to other procedural specialties.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
To evaluate Interventional Radiology (IR) procedural volume changes at a large Midwest health system between March 17, 2020 and April 30, 2020 following a state-mandated shutdown of nonessential procedures during the initial phase of COVID-19.
METHODS METHODS
IR procedural volumes were compiled, stratified by location and compared with Diagnostic Radiology (DR) volumes during the same timeframe. Procedure volume was categorized by type, including oncology, dialysis interventions, and drainage procedures with comparisons made using Z-score test for proportions. IR and system-wide surgical procedural volume was compared with baseline values.
RESULTS RESULTS
System-wide IR procedural volume decreased by 35%, with a 41% decrease in outpatient and a 25% decrease in inpatient volume during the state-mandated order. DR volume decreased by 45%, with a 57% decrease in outpatient and a 22% decrease in inpatient volume. Total IR procedural volume during the mandate was 1077 versus 1518 during the preceding six weeks. The proportion of Interventional Oncology and dialysis interventions showed no significant change (p > 0.05) while that of drainage procedures increased (p < 0.05). Compared to baseline values, system-wide procedural volumes for IR, Vascular Surgery, Urology, General Surgery, Gastroenterology and Gynecology decreased by 3%, 11%, 25%, 20%, 38% and 31% in March 2020 and 25%, 47%, 68%, 63%, 79% and 73% in April 2020 respectively.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Outpatient IR volumes were less impacted compared to DR during the initial phase of COVID-19. Oncology, dialysis and drainage interventions may be considered essential procedures due to their stability. IR volumes were less affected compared to other procedural specialties.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33202292
pii: S0899-7071(20)30405-8
doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.10.039
pmc: PMC7654291
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

31-36

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ahmad Hashmi (A)

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave, BSH 5056, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States of America.

Keval Parikh (K)

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave, BSH 5056, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States of America.

Mohammed Al-Natour (M)

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave, BSH 5056, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States of America.

Nami Azar (N)

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave, BSH 5056, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States of America.

Christopher Sutter (C)

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave, BSH 5056, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States of America.

Nikhil Ramaiya (N)

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave, BSH 5056, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States of America.

Jon Davidson (J)

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave, BSH 5056, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States of America.

Sidhartha Tavri (S)

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave, BSH 5056, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States of America. Electronic address: Sidhartha.Tavri@UHHospitals.org.

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Classifications MeSH