Impairments of interpersonal synchrony evident in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

ADHD Intentional synchrony Interpersonal synchrony Social dysfunction Spontaneous synchrony

Journal

Acta psychologica
ISSN: 1873-6297
Titre abrégé: Acta Psychol (Amst)
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0370366

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 23 01 2020
revised: 05 07 2020
accepted: 20 10 2020
pubmed: 18 11 2020
medline: 20 1 2021
entrez: 17 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In addition to well-known attention deficiencies, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is accompanied by deficiencies in social cognition. Both intentional and spontaneous interpersonal synchrony have been found to be an essential part of successful human interaction. Here, we used a novel paradigm to assess intentional and spontaneous interpersonal synchrony in adults with and without ADHD. Our data indicate that intentional interpersonal synchrony is reduced in ADHD, whereas spontaneous interpersonal synchrony remains intact. These results suggest that a dysfunctional pattern of interpersonal synchrony may account for interpersonal difficulties in ADHD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33202312
pii: S0001-6918(20)30534-5
doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2020.103210
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103210

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Hila Z Gvirts Problovski (HZ)

Department of Behavioral Sciences and Psychology, Ariel University, Israel. Electronic address: hilag@ariel.ac.il.

David Lavi (D)

Department of Behavioral Sciences and Psychology, Ariel University, Israel.

Roi Yozevitch (R)

Department of Computer Science Holon Institue of Technology, Israel.

Mor Sherman (M)

Department of Behavioral Sciences and Psychology, Ariel University, Israel.

Yael Hagay (Y)

Department of Behavioral Sciences and Psychology, Ariel University, Israel.

Anat Dahan (A)

Braude College of Engineering, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH