Establishing consensus on key public health indicators for the monitoring and evaluating childhood obesity interventions: a Delphi panel study.

Childhood obesity Delphi Evaluation Health policy Intervention Obesity Public health

Journal

BMC public health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Titre abrégé: BMC Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 16 10 2019
accepted: 02 11 2020
entrez: 18 11 2020
pubmed: 19 11 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Childhood obesity is influenced by myriad individual, societal and environmental factors that are not typically reflected in current interventions. Socio-ecological conditions evolve and require ongoing monitoring in terms of assessing their influence on child health. The aim of this study was to identify and prioritise indicators deemed relevant by public health authorities for monitoring and evaluating childhood obesity interventions. A three-round Delphi Panel composed of experts from regions across Europe, with a remit in childhood obesity intervention, were asked to identify indicators that were a priority in their efforts to address childhood obesity in their respective jurisdictions. In Round 1, 16 panellists answered a series of open-ended questions to identify the most relevant indicators concerning the evaluation and subsequent monitoring of interventions addressing childhood obesity, focusing on three main domains: built environments, dietary environments, and health inequalities. In Rounds 2 and 3, panellists rated the importance of each of the identified indicators within these domains, and the responses were then analysed quantitatively. Twenty-seven expert panellists were invited to participate in the study. Of these, 16/27 completed round 1 (5 9% response rate), 14/16 completed round 2 (87.5% response rate), and 8/14 completed the third and final round (57% response rate). Consensus (defined as > 70% agreement) was reached on a total of 45 of the 87 indicators (49%) across three primary domains (built and dietary environments and health inequalities), with 100% consensus reached for 5 of these indicators (6%). Forty-five potential indicators were identified, pertaining primarily to the dietary environment, built environment and health inequalities. These results have important implications more widely for evaluating interventions aimed at childhood obesity reduction and prevention.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Childhood obesity is influenced by myriad individual, societal and environmental factors that are not typically reflected in current interventions. Socio-ecological conditions evolve and require ongoing monitoring in terms of assessing their influence on child health. The aim of this study was to identify and prioritise indicators deemed relevant by public health authorities for monitoring and evaluating childhood obesity interventions.
METHOD METHODS
A three-round Delphi Panel composed of experts from regions across Europe, with a remit in childhood obesity intervention, were asked to identify indicators that were a priority in their efforts to address childhood obesity in their respective jurisdictions. In Round 1, 16 panellists answered a series of open-ended questions to identify the most relevant indicators concerning the evaluation and subsequent monitoring of interventions addressing childhood obesity, focusing on three main domains: built environments, dietary environments, and health inequalities. In Rounds 2 and 3, panellists rated the importance of each of the identified indicators within these domains, and the responses were then analysed quantitatively.
RESULTS RESULTS
Twenty-seven expert panellists were invited to participate in the study. Of these, 16/27 completed round 1 (5 9% response rate), 14/16 completed round 2 (87.5% response rate), and 8/14 completed the third and final round (57% response rate). Consensus (defined as > 70% agreement) was reached on a total of 45 of the 87 indicators (49%) across three primary domains (built and dietary environments and health inequalities), with 100% consensus reached for 5 of these indicators (6%).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Forty-five potential indicators were identified, pertaining primarily to the dietary environment, built environment and health inequalities. These results have important implications more widely for evaluating interventions aimed at childhood obesity reduction and prevention.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33203390
doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09814-y
pii: 10.1186/s12889-020-09814-y
pmc: PMC7670696
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1733

Subventions

Organisme : Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
ID : 727688

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Auteurs

Shane O'Donnell (S)

School of Sociology, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8,, Dublin, Ireland. shane.odonnell@ucd.ie.

Gerardine Doyle (G)

UCD College of Business and UCD Geary Institute for Public Policy, University College Dublin, Dublin, A94 XF34, Ireland.

Grace O'Malley (G)

School of Physiotherapy, Division of Population Health Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons Ireland, D02 YN77, Dublin, Ireland.
Children's Health Ireland, Temple Street, D01 XD99, Dublin, Ireland.

Sarah Browne (S)

School of Public Health, Physiotherapy & Sports Science, Woodview House, Belfield, University College Dublin, Dublin, 04V1W8, Ireland.

James O'Connor (J)

School of Computer Science, Insight Centre for Data Analytics, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8, Dublin, Ireland.

Monica Mars (M)

Division of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University and Research, PO Box 17, NL-6700, AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.

M-Tahar M Kechadi (MM)

School of Computer Science, Insight Centre for Data Analytics, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8, Dublin, Ireland.

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Classifications MeSH