Risk factors for deterioration of renal function after percutaneous nephrolithotomy in solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi.

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) renal function risk factors solitary kidney staghorn calculi

Journal

Translational andrology and urology
ISSN: 2223-4691
Titre abrégé: Transl Androl Urol
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101581119

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
entrez: 19 11 2020
pubmed: 20 11 2020
medline: 20 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Nowadays, it has not been reported in detail which factors have adverse effects on renal function after PNCL surgery in solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi. To evaluate the risk factors that deteriorate the renal function in solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi after percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). A retrospective study was performed on solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi between March 2014 and Jun 2019. Renal function-related indexes were collected pre-operatively, and at 1 and 6 months post-operatively. These pre- and post-operative indexes were compared to study the risk factors on renal function. Totally 71 solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi were included with a male-to-female ratio of 53:18 and mean age of 54.3±10.2 years old. The mean pre-operative estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and serum creatinine were 55.1±18.9 mL/min/1.73 m Preoperative UTI can deteriorate the renal function at 1 month after PCNL, and diabetes can deteriorate the postoperative renal function at 6 months after PCNL. Controlled perioperative UTI, diabetes and factors play a crucial role in protecting renal function after PCNL for solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Nowadays, it has not been reported in detail which factors have adverse effects on renal function after PNCL surgery in solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi. To evaluate the risk factors that deteriorate the renal function in solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi after percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL).
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective study was performed on solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi between March 2014 and Jun 2019. Renal function-related indexes were collected pre-operatively, and at 1 and 6 months post-operatively. These pre- and post-operative indexes were compared to study the risk factors on renal function.
RESULTS RESULTS
Totally 71 solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi were included with a male-to-female ratio of 53:18 and mean age of 54.3±10.2 years old. The mean pre-operative estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and serum creatinine were 55.1±18.9 mL/min/1.73 m
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Preoperative UTI can deteriorate the renal function at 1 month after PCNL, and diabetes can deteriorate the postoperative renal function at 6 months after PCNL. Controlled perioperative UTI, diabetes and factors play a crucial role in protecting renal function after PCNL for solitary kidney patients with staghorn calculi.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33209666
doi: 10.21037/tau-20-916
pii: tau-09-05-2022
pmc: PMC7658125
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2022-2030

Informations de copyright

2020 Translational Andrology and Urology. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tau-20-916). The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

Jiahao Wang (J)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Yunjin Bai (Y)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Shan Yin (S)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Jianwei Cui (J)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Yin Tang (Y)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Zhenghao Wang (Z)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Bo Chen (B)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Hong Li (H)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Wuran Wei (W)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Jia Wang (J)

Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Classifications MeSH