Usage of Modified Makuuchi Incision for Surgical Management of Complex Renal and Adrenal Lesions.

adrenalectomy ivc thrombectomy liver resection modified makuuchi incision radical nephrectomy

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Oct 2020
Historique:
entrez: 20 11 2020
pubmed: 21 11 2020
medline: 21 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

 Modified Makuuchi (MM) incision is less popular among the urological fraternity as Chevron, subcostal, flank, and midline incisions are commonly used for most of the complex renal and adrenal conditions. We present our experience and report the outcomes of patients operated using this incision.  The records of patients who underwent open surgery for upper abdominal urological conditions using MM incision over the last five years in our department were retrospectively reviewed. Patient demographics, laterality of the lesion, size of the lesion, level of inferior vena caval (IVC) thrombus, intraoperative blood loss, local tumor invasion, need for concomitant hepatectomy, need of diaphragmatic resection, use of self-retaining retractors, operative time, hospital stay, wound-related complications, and readmissions were analyzed.  Some 18 patients underwent open surgery by this incision for various complex renal and adrenal conditions during the study period. Patients included those with large upper pole renal and adrenal masses, renovascular conditions like renal artery aneurysm, renal/adrenal masses with liver and diaphragmatic infiltration requiring hepatectomy, diaphragmatic resections, or IVC thrombectomy. The mean size of renal and adrenal masses was 13.8 (±6.3) cm, mean operative time was 370 (±210.6) minutes, mean blood loss was 1124 (±990.3) mL, and mean hospital stay was 11.65 (±13.2) days. Four patients had surgical site infection (SSI) and one had readmission.  The MM incision can be widely adapted for complex renal and adrenal surgeries and should become a part of the various commonly used incisions by urologists.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
 Modified Makuuchi (MM) incision is less popular among the urological fraternity as Chevron, subcostal, flank, and midline incisions are commonly used for most of the complex renal and adrenal conditions. We present our experience and report the outcomes of patients operated using this incision.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
 The records of patients who underwent open surgery for upper abdominal urological conditions using MM incision over the last five years in our department were retrospectively reviewed. Patient demographics, laterality of the lesion, size of the lesion, level of inferior vena caval (IVC) thrombus, intraoperative blood loss, local tumor invasion, need for concomitant hepatectomy, need of diaphragmatic resection, use of self-retaining retractors, operative time, hospital stay, wound-related complications, and readmissions were analyzed.
RESULTS RESULTS
 Some 18 patients underwent open surgery by this incision for various complex renal and adrenal conditions during the study period. Patients included those with large upper pole renal and adrenal masses, renovascular conditions like renal artery aneurysm, renal/adrenal masses with liver and diaphragmatic infiltration requiring hepatectomy, diaphragmatic resections, or IVC thrombectomy. The mean size of renal and adrenal masses was 13.8 (±6.3) cm, mean operative time was 370 (±210.6) minutes, mean blood loss was 1124 (±990.3) mL, and mean hospital stay was 11.65 (±13.2) days. Four patients had surgical site infection (SSI) and one had readmission.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
 The MM incision can be widely adapted for complex renal and adrenal surgeries and should become a part of the various commonly used incisions by urologists.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33214941
doi: 10.7759/cureus.11012
pmc: PMC7671080
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e11012

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020, Bokka et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Sri Harsha Bokka (SH)

Urology and Renal Transplantation, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, IND.

Sreerag Sreenivasan Kodakkattil (S)

Urology and Renal Transplantation, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, IND.

Ramanitharan Manikandan (R)

Urology and Renal Transplantation, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, IND.

Dorairajan Lalgudi Narayanan (D)

Urology and Renal Transplantation, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, IND.

Hemachandren M (H)

Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, IND.

Sidhartha Kalra (S)

Urology and Renal Transplantation, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, IND.

Pottakkat Biju (P)

Surgical Gastroenterology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, IND.

Classifications MeSH