Comparing Clinicopathologic Features and Surgical Treatment of Premenopausal Breast Cancer across Italy and China: Report from a Medical Exchange Program.

Breast cancer China Italy Premenopause Surgical oncology

Journal

Breast care (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1661-3791
Titre abrégé: Breast Care (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101254060

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 25 05 2019
accepted: 16 12 2019
entrez: 23 11 2020
pubmed: 24 11 2020
medline: 24 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study investigated the differences in clinicopathologic features and surgical treatment between an Italian and a Chinese cohort of premenopausal women with breast cancer, and highlighted the potential advantages of international medical exchange projects. Premenopausal women who underwent surgical treatment between 2012 and 2016 at one Italian and one Chinese institution participating in a medical exchange program were compared. Factors associated with the probability to receive mastectomy were determined via logistic analysis. Changes in surgical management at the Chinese institution in the period 2018-2019, after the exchange program, were also evaluated. A total of 505 patients, 318 from Italy and 187 from China, were evaluated. The Chinese patients had more frequently advanced-stage tumours, large tumour size (30.9 vs. 18.1 mm, Tumour features and surgical strategies for premenopausal breast cancer may differ significantly between Italy and China. Since the international exchange program, patients from the Chinese institution have been offered more frequently less invasive surgery. International exchange programs can help in designing epidemiological studies which may be useful for strategies to improve breast cancer management and control.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study investigated the differences in clinicopathologic features and surgical treatment between an Italian and a Chinese cohort of premenopausal women with breast cancer, and highlighted the potential advantages of international medical exchange projects.
METHODS METHODS
Premenopausal women who underwent surgical treatment between 2012 and 2016 at one Italian and one Chinese institution participating in a medical exchange program were compared. Factors associated with the probability to receive mastectomy were determined via logistic analysis. Changes in surgical management at the Chinese institution in the period 2018-2019, after the exchange program, were also evaluated.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 505 patients, 318 from Italy and 187 from China, were evaluated. The Chinese patients had more frequently advanced-stage tumours, large tumour size (30.9 vs. 18.1 mm,
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Tumour features and surgical strategies for premenopausal breast cancer may differ significantly between Italy and China. Since the international exchange program, patients from the Chinese institution have been offered more frequently less invasive surgery. International exchange programs can help in designing epidemiological studies which may be useful for strategies to improve breast cancer management and control.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33223995
doi: 10.1159/000505448
pii: brc-0015-0511
pmc: PMC7650096
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

511-518

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None of the authors have any conflicts of interest in relation to this submission.

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Auteurs

Alessandro Fancellu (A)

Unit of General Surgery 2-Clinica Chirurgica, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Xue Yun Zhao (XY)

Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.

Pietrina Cottu (P)

Unit of General Surgery 2-Clinica Chirurgica, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Valeria Sanna (V)

Division of Medical Oncology, AOU Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Yuan Ping Li (YP)

Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.

Qin Zhu (Q)

Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.

Cinzia Tanda (C)

Unit of General Surgery 2-Clinica Chirurgica, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Ying Yi Zhang (YY)

Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.

Yan Mei Lai (YM)

Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.

Giorgio Carlo Ginesu (GC)

Unit of General Surgery 2-Clinica Chirurgica, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Shu Qin Dai (SQ)

Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.

Alberto Porcu (A)

Unit of General Surgery 2-Clinica Chirurgica, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Classifications MeSH