Improving of psychological status and inflammatory biomarkers during omalizumab for chronic spontaneous urticaria.

CSU DLQI H1-anti-histamine HADS Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale UAS7 anxiety chronic spontaneous urticaria depression omalizumab psychiatric disorders

Journal

Future science OA
ISSN: 2056-5623
Titre abrégé: Future Sci OA
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101665030

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Aug 2020
Historique:
entrez: 25 11 2020
pubmed: 26 11 2020
medline: 26 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Depression and anxiety are the most common psychiatric comorbidities in chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). Omalizumab is a monoclonal antibody approved for CSU treatment. We evaluated the prevalence of anxiety and depression in CSU patients before and after treatment with omalizumab. A total of 30 patients were enrolled in the study: 15 patients affected by CSU and treated with omalizumab and the other 15 healthy subjects did not receive any systemic therapy. All patients were evaluated using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, CRP and erythrocyte sedimentation rate, at baseline and after 6 months. The omalizumab group after 6 months of therapy had a decrease of all the scores and biomarkers. Omalizumab allowed an improvement of urticaria and mental comorbidities.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Depression and anxiety are the most common psychiatric comorbidities in chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). Omalizumab is a monoclonal antibody approved for CSU treatment. We evaluated the prevalence of anxiety and depression in CSU patients before and after treatment with omalizumab.
MATERIALS & METHODS METHODS
A total of 30 patients were enrolled in the study: 15 patients affected by CSU and treated with omalizumab and the other 15 healthy subjects did not receive any systemic therapy. All patients were evaluated using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, CRP and erythrocyte sedimentation rate, at baseline and after 6 months.
RESULTS RESULTS
The omalizumab group after 6 months of therapy had a decrease of all the scores and biomarkers.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Omalizumab allowed an improvement of urticaria and mental comorbidities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33235810
doi: 10.2144/fsoa-2020-0087
pmc: PMC7668119
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

FSO618

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Laura Diluvio.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Financial & competing interests disclosure The authors have no relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript. This includes employment, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, grants or patents received or pending, or royalties. No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript.

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Auteurs

Laura Diluvio (L)

Dermatology, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford, Rome 81 00133, Italy.

Arianna Piccolo (A)

Dermatology, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford, Rome 81 00133, Italy.

Francesco Marasco (F)

Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford, Rome 81 00133, Italy.

Laura Vollono (L)

Dermatology, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford, Rome 81 00133, Italy.

Caterina Lanna (C)

Dermatology, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford, Rome 81 00133, Italy.

Barbara Chiaramonte (B)

INAIL, Actuarial-Statistic consultancy office, via Stefano Gradi, Rome 55 00143, Italy.

Cinzia Niolu (C)

Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford, Rome 81 00133, Italy.

Elena Campione (E)

Dermatology, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford, Rome 81 00133, Italy.

Luca Bianchi (L)

Dermatology, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford, Rome 81 00133, Italy.

Classifications MeSH