Uterus Preservation in Case of Vaginal Prolapse Surgery Acts as a Protector against Postoperative Urinary Retention.

pelvic organ prolapse post-void residual postoperative urinary retention prolapse hysterectomy uterus preserving prolapse surgery

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 09 10 2020
revised: 16 11 2020
accepted: 21 11 2020
entrez: 26 11 2020
pubmed: 27 11 2020
medline: 27 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to identify clinical risk factors for increased post-void residual (PVR) volumes in patients undergoing vaginal prolapse surgery and to find out whether uterus preservation or prolapse hysterectomy influences the incidence of postoperative urinary retention. This retrospective study included women who presented with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and planned prolapse surgery between January 2017 and July 2019. PVR was assessed postoperatively and increased amounts were defined as incomplete voiding with residual urine volume greater than 150 mL. Increased PVR at the first postoperative day occurred in 31.8% (56/176). Body mass index (BMI) was significantly lower in patients with increased PVR after pelvic floor surgery compared to patients with normal PVR amounts ( This is the first study identifying prolapse hysterectomy as an independent risk factor for increased PVR after surgical prolapse repair. Our results might be helpful in counseling patients prior to surgery and underline the option of uterus preservation during prolapse surgery in selected cases.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to identify clinical risk factors for increased post-void residual (PVR) volumes in patients undergoing vaginal prolapse surgery and to find out whether uterus preservation or prolapse hysterectomy influences the incidence of postoperative urinary retention.
METHODS METHODS
This retrospective study included women who presented with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and planned prolapse surgery between January 2017 and July 2019. PVR was assessed postoperatively and increased amounts were defined as incomplete voiding with residual urine volume greater than 150 mL.
RESULTS RESULTS
Increased PVR at the first postoperative day occurred in 31.8% (56/176). Body mass index (BMI) was significantly lower in patients with increased PVR after pelvic floor surgery compared to patients with normal PVR amounts (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This is the first study identifying prolapse hysterectomy as an independent risk factor for increased PVR after surgical prolapse repair. Our results might be helpful in counseling patients prior to surgery and underline the option of uterus preservation during prolapse surgery in selected cases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33238423
pii: jcm9113773
doi: 10.3390/jcm9113773
pmc: PMC7700611
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Christine Bekos (C)

Division of General Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.

Raffaela Morgenbesser (R)

Division of General Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.

Heinz Kölbl (H)

Division of General Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.

Heinrich Husslein (H)

Division of General Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.

Wolfgang Umek (W)

Division of General Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
Karl Landsteiner Society for Special Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.

Klaus Bodner (K)

Division of General Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.

Barbara Bodner-Adler (B)

Division of General Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
Karl Landsteiner Society for Special Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.

Classifications MeSH