Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric patients with epilepsy - The caregiver perspective.


Journal

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
ISSN: 1525-5069
Titre abrégé: Epilepsy Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100892858

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 17 09 2020
revised: 29 09 2020
accepted: 01 10 2020
pubmed: 27 11 2020
medline: 30 12 2020
entrez: 26 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The recent COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted care systems around the world. We assessed how the COVID-19 pandemic affected children with epilepsy in Italy, where lockdown measures were applied from March 8 to May 4, 2020. We compiled an Italian-language online survey on changes to healthcare and views on telehealth. Invitations were sent to 6631 contacts of all patients diagnosed with epilepsy within the last 5 years at the BambinoGesù Children's Hospital in Rome. Of the 3321 responses received, 55.6% of patients were seizure-free for at least 1 year before the COVID-19-related lockdown, 74.4% used anti-seizure medications (ASMs), and 59.7% had intellectual disability. Only 10 patients (0.4%) became infected with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Seizure frequency remained stable for most patients during the lockdown period (increased in 13.2%; decreased in 20.3%), and seizure duration, use of rescue medications, and adherence to treatment were unchanged. Comorbidities were more affected (behavioral problems worsened in 35.8%; sleep disorder worsened in 17.0%). Visits were canceled/postponed for 41.0%, but 25.1% had remote consultation during the lockdown period (93.9% were satisfied). Most responders (67.2%) considered continued remote consultations advantageous. Our responses support that patients/caregivers are willing to embrace telemedicine for some scenarios.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33242768
pii: S1525-5050(20)30707-1
doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107527
pmc: PMC7683298
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107527

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Références

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Auteurs

Marina Trivisano (M)

Rare and Complex Epilepsy Unit, Department of Neurological Sciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Rome, Italy.

Nicola Specchio (N)

Rare and Complex Epilepsy Unit, Department of Neurological Sciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: nicola.specchio@opbg.net.

Nicola Pietrafusa (N)

Rare and Complex Epilepsy Unit, Department of Neurological Sciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Rome, Italy.

Costanza Calabrese (C)

Rare and Complex Epilepsy Unit, Department of Neurological Sciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Rome, Italy.

Alessandro Ferretti (A)

Rare and Complex Epilepsy Unit, Department of Neurological Sciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, Rome, Italy.

Riccardo Ricci (R)

Medical Direction, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Tommaso Renzetti (T)

Department of Neurological Sciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE Rome, Italy.

Massimiliano Raponi (M)

Medical Direction, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Federico Vigevano (F)

Department of Neurological Sciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE Rome, Italy.

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