Development of a reference material for analysing naturally occurring radioactive material from the steel industry.

Inter-laboratory comparison Naturally occurring radioactive material Reference material Steel industry

Journal

Analytica chimica acta
ISSN: 1873-4324
Titre abrégé: Anal Chim Acta
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0370534

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 01 05 2020
revised: 15 10 2020
accepted: 24 10 2020
entrez: 29 11 2020
pubmed: 30 11 2020
medline: 30 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Accurate measurement of naturally occurring radionuclides in blast furnace slag, a by-product of the steel industry, is required for compliance with building regulations where it is often used as an ingredient in cement. A matrix reference blast furnace slag material has been developed to support traceability in these measurements. Raw material provided by a commercial producer underwent stability and homogeneity testing, as well as characterisation of matrix constituents, to provide a final candidate reference material. The radionuclide content was then determined during a comparison exercise that included 23 laboratories from 14 countries. Participants determined the activity per unit mass for

Identifiants

pubmed: 33248656
pii: S0003-2670(20)31079-5
doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.10.053
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

221-229

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

E Braysher (E)

National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK; University of Surrey, Stag Hill, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK. Electronic address: emma.braysher@npl.co.uk.

B Russell (B)

National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK.

S M Collins (SM)

National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK; University of Surrey, Stag Hill, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK.

E M van Es (EM)

National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK.

R Shearman (R)

National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK.

F Dal Molin (FD)

CEFAS, Lowestoft, Pakefield Road, Lowestoft, Suffolk, NR33 0HT, UK.

D Read (D)

National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK; University of Surrey, Stag Hill, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK.

M Anagnostakis (M)

Nuclear Engineering Department, National Technical University of Athens, 15780, Athens, Greece.

R Arndt (R)

IAF-Radioökologie GmbH, Wilhelm-Rönsch-Straße 9, 01454, Radeberg, Germany.

A Bednár (A)

RadiÖko Ltd., H-8200, Veszprém, Wartha Vince Str. 1/2, Hungary.

T Bituh (T)

Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Ksaverska Cesta 2, HR-10000, Zagreb, Croatia.

J P Bolivar (JP)

University of Huelva, Department of Integrated Sciences, Natural Resources, Health and Environment (RENSMA), Campus El Carmen, 21007, Huelva, Spain.

J Cobb (J)

Jacobs, Renaissance Centre, 601 Faraday Street, Birchwood Park, Warrington, WA3 6GN, UK.

N Dehbi (N)

ASTERALIS (VEOLIA NUCLEAR SOLUTIONS), 556 Chemin de L'Islon, 38670, Chasse sur Rhone, France.

S Di Pasquale (S)

Institute for Radioelements (IRE) - Radioactivity Measurement Laboratory, Avenue de L'Espérance,1, 6220, Fleurus, Belgium.

C Gascó (C)

CIEMAT, Avda de La Complutense 40, Madrid, Spain.

C Gilligan (C)

AWE, Reading, RG7 7PR, UK.

P Jovanovič (P)

ZVD D.o.o., Chengdujska Street 25, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

A Lawton (A)

UK National Nuclear Laboratory, NNL Preston, Springfields, Salwick, Lancashire, PR4 0XJ, UK.

A M J Lees (AMJ)

Cavendish Nuclear Ltd, Greeson Court, Westlakes Science & Technology Park, Moor Row, Cumbria, CA24 3HZ, UK.

A Lencsés (A)

Nuclear Power Plant Paks, Environmental Monitoring Laboratory, 7030, Paks, Kurcsatov Str. 1/D, Hungary.

L Mitchell (L)

Public Health England, Centre Chemical Radiation and Environmental Hazards, Didcot, Oxon, OX11 0RQ, UK.

I Mitsios (I)

Nuclear Engineering Department, National Technical University of Athens, 15780, Athens, Greece.

B Petrinec (B)

Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Ksaverska Cesta 2, HR-10000, Zagreb, Croatia.

J Rawcliffe (J)

UK National Nuclear Laboratory, NNL Preston, Springfields, Salwick, Lancashire, PR4 0XJ, UK.

M Shyti (M)

Institute of Applied Nuclear Physics, University of Tirana, Th. Filipeu, Qesarake, Tirana, Albania.

J A Suárez-Navarro (JA)

CIEMAT, Avda de La Complutense 40, Madrid, Spain.

S Suursoo (S)

University of Tartu, Institute of Physics, W.Ostwaldi 1, 50411, Tartu, Estonia.

E Tóth-Bodrogi (E)

Department of Radiochemistry and Radioecology, Bio- Environmental- and Chemical-engineering Research and Development Center, Faculty of Engineering, University of Pannonia, H-8200 Veszprém, Egyetem Str. 10., H-8210, Veszprém, POB 1158, Hungary.

T Vaasma (T)

University of Tartu, Institute of Physics, W.Ostwaldi 1, 50411, Tartu, Estonia.

L Verheyen (L)

SCK CEN, Boeretang 200, 2400, Mol, Belgium.

J Westmoreland (J)

GEL, Laboratories, 2040, Savage Rd, Charleston, SC, USA.

G de With (G)

Nuclear Research and Consultancy Group, Utrechtseweg 310 - B50-West, 6812, AR ARNHEM, Netherlands.

Classifications MeSH