Considerations for planning COVID-19 treatment services in humanitarian responses.

Africa COVID-19 COVID-19 treatment service delivery Coronavirus Crisis Fragile Humanitarian Low-income SARS-CoV-2 Treatment

Journal

Conflict and health
ISSN: 1752-1505
Titre abrégé: Confl Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101286573

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 12 06 2020
accepted: 10 11 2020
entrez: 30 11 2020
pubmed: 1 12 2020
medline: 1 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The COVID-19 pandemic has the potential to cause high morbidity and mortality in crisis-affected populations. Delivering COVID-19 treatment services in crisis settings will likely entail complex trade-offs between offering services of clinical benefit and minimising risks of nosocomial infection, while allocating resources appropriately and safeguarding other essential services. This paper outlines considerations for humanitarian actors planning COVID-19 treatment services where vaccination is not yet widely available. We suggest key decision-making considerations: allocation of resources to COVID-19 treatment services and the design of clinical services should be based on community preferences, likely opportunity costs, and a clearly articulated package of care across different health system levels. Moreover, appropriate service planning requires information on the expected COVID-19 burden and the resilience of the health system. We explore COVID-19 treatment service options at the patient level (diagnosis, management, location and level of treatment) and measures to reduce nosocomial transmission (cohorting patients, protecting healthcare workers). Lastly, we propose key indicators for monitoring COVID-19 health services.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33250932
doi: 10.1186/s13031-020-00325-6
pii: 325
pmc: PMC7686825
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

80

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsThe authors do not report any competing interests.

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Auteurs

Sylvia Garry (S)

Health in Humanitarian Crises Centre, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT UK.

Nada Abdelmagid (N)

Health in Humanitarian Crises Centre, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT UK.

Louisa Baxter (L)

Save the Children UK, 1 St John's Ln, Farringdon, London, EC1M 4AR UK.

Natalie Roberts (N)

Centre de réflexion sur l'action et les savoirs humanitaires (CRASH), Fondation MSF (Médecins Sans Frontières), 13-34 avenue Jean Jaurès, 75019 Paris, France.

Olivier le Polain de Waroux (O)

Health in Humanitarian Crises Centre, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT UK.
UK Public Health Rapid Support Team (UK-PHRST), London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT UK.

Sharif Ismail (S)

Department of Global Health and Development, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT UK.

Ruwan Ratnayake (R)

Health in Humanitarian Crises Centre, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT UK.

Caroline Favas (C)

Health in Humanitarian Crises Centre, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT UK.

Elizabeth Lewis (E)

Health in Humanitarian Crises Centre, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT UK.

Francesco Checchi (F)

Health in Humanitarian Crises Centre, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT UK.

Classifications MeSH