Low Levels of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Endothelial Function in Subjects without Lipid-Lowering Therapy.

Hypolipidemia atherosclerosis endothelial function flow-mediated vasodilation low-density cholesterol

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 21 10 2020
revised: 10 11 2020
accepted: 21 11 2020
entrez: 1 12 2020
pubmed: 2 12 2020
medline: 2 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

An elevation of serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels has been associated with endothelial dysfunction in statin naïve subjects. However, there is no information on endothelial function in subjects with extremely low levels of LDL-C. The purpose of the present study was to determine the relationship of LDL-C levels, especially low levels of LDL-C, with endothelial function. Endothelial function assessed by flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) measurement and LDL-C levels were evaluated in 7120 subjects without lipid-lowering therapy. We divided the subjects into five groups by LDL-C levels: <70 mg/dL, 70-99 mg/dL, 100-119 md/dL, 120-139 mg/dL, and ≥140 mg/dL. FMD values were significantly smaller in subjects with LDL-C levels of ≥140 mg/dL than in those with LDL-C levels of 70-99 mg/dL and 100-119 mg/dL (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33255270
pii: jcm9123796
doi: 10.3390/jcm9123796
pmc: PMC7761134
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan
ID : 18590815 and 21590898 to Y.H.

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Auteurs

Yuji Takaeko (Y)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Masato Kajikawa (M)

Division of Regeneration and Medicine, Medical Center for Translational and Clinical Research, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.

Shinji Kishimoto (S)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Takayuki Yamaji (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Takahiro Harada (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Yiming Han (Y)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Yasuki Kihara (Y)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Eisuke Hida (E)

Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

Kazuaki Chayama (K)

Department of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.

Chikara Goto (C)

Department of Physical Therapy, Hiroshima International University, Hiroshima 739-2695, Japan.

Yoshiki Aibara (Y)

Department of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Medicine, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Farina Mohamad Yusoff (FM)

Department of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Medicine, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Tatsuya Maruhashi (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Medicine, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Ayumu Nakashima (A)

Department of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Yukihito Higashi (Y)

Division of Regeneration and Medicine, Medical Center for Translational and Clinical Research, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Department of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Medicine, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Classifications MeSH