Bladder and Bowel Management in Dogs With Spinal Cord Injury.
autonomic
bladder
canine
dog
dysfunction
sacral implant
spinal cord injury
urinary and fecal incontinence
Journal
Frontiers in veterinary science
ISSN: 2297-1769
Titre abrégé: Front Vet Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666658
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2020
2020
Historique:
received:
14
07
2020
accepted:
22
10
2020
entrez:
2
12
2020
pubmed:
3
12
2020
medline:
3
12
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Spinal cord injury in companion dogs can lead to urinary and fecal incontinence or retention, depending on the severity, and localization of the lesion along the canine nervous system. The bladder and gastrointestinal dysfunction caused by lesions of the autonomic system can be difficult to recognize, interpret and are easily overlooked. Nevertheless, it is crucial to maintain a high degree of awareness of the impact of micturition and defecation disturbances on the animal's condition, welfare and on the owner. The management of these disabilities is all the more challenging that the autonomic nervous system physiology is a complex topic. In this review, we propose to briefly remind the reader the physiology of micturition and defecation in dogs. We then present the bladder and gastrointestinal clinical signs associated with sacral lesions (i.e., the L7-S3 spinal cord segments and nerves) and supra-sacral lesions (i.e., cranial to the L7 spinal cord segment), largely in the context of intervertebral disc herniation. We summarize what is known about the natural recovery of urinary and fecal continence in dogs after spinal cord injury. In particular we review the incidence of urinary tract infection after injury. We finally explore the past and recent literature describing management of urinary and fecal dysfunction in the acute and chronic phase of spinal cord injury. This comprises medical therapies but importantly a number of surgical options, some known for decades such as sacral nerve stimulation, that might spark some interest in the field of spinal cord injury in companion dogs.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33263015
doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.583342
pmc: PMC7686579
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
583342Investigateurs
Sarah A Moore
(SA)
Natasha J Olby
(NJ)
Jonathan M Levine
(JM)
Melissa J Lewis
(MJ)
Nick D Jeffery
(ND)
Ronaldo Casimiro da Costa
(RC)
Yvette S Nout-Lomas
(YS)
Joe Fenn
(J)
Nicolas Granger
(N)
Ingo Spitzbarth
(I)
Veronika M Stein
(VM)
Andrea Tipold
(A)
Ji-Hey Lim
(JH)
Holger Volk
(H)
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Granger, Olby, Nout-Lomas and the Canine Spinal Cord Injury Consortium (CANSORT-SCI).
Références
BMC Vet Res. 2013 Oct 08;9:197
pubmed: 24099564
Acta Vet Hung. 2010 Jun;58(2):157-65
pubmed: 20460215
J Vet Intern Med. 2016 Sep;30(5):1575-1588
pubmed: 27527382
J Neurotrauma. 2004 Oct;21(10):1371-83
pubmed: 15672628
Clin Tech Small Anim Pract. 2005 Feb;20(1):65-72
pubmed: 15822532
J Vet Intern Med. 2017 Nov;31(6):1782-1789
pubmed: 28961348
Spinal Cord. 2017 Jun;55(6):526-534
pubmed: 27922625
Vet Surg. 2006 Jun;35(4):330-6
pubmed: 16756612
J S Afr Vet Assoc. 2003 Sep;74(3):77-81
pubmed: 15029951
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 Oct;323(1):202-9
pubmed: 17626794
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1968;:Suppl 2:1-27
pubmed: 5734864
J Urol. 2015 Mar;193(3):1042-51
pubmed: 25066874
J Small Anim Pract. 2019 Oct;60(10):623-630
pubmed: 31364781
J Neurosurg Spine. 2019 Nov 8;32(2):258-268
pubmed: 31703192
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2012 Dec 15;241(12):1617-26
pubmed: 23216037
Neurourol Urodyn. 1993;12(3):281-4
pubmed: 8330052
J Urol. 2001 Aug;166(2):728-33
pubmed: 11458125
Mol Urol. 2000 Winter;4(4):415-20
pubmed: 11156710
Spinal Cord. 2008 May;46(5):325-30
pubmed: 18040278
Paraplegia. 1975 May;13(1):42-8
pubmed: 1169750
Am J Vet Res. 2017 Jan;78(1):107-112
pubmed: 28029295
Neurourol Urodyn. 2017 Jan;36(1):91-97
pubmed: 26452068
Stereotact Funct Neurosurg. 1989;53(2):113-24
pubmed: 2626602
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Feb;65(2):197-202
pubmed: 18251758
Am J Vet Res. 2011 Aug;72(8):1118-23
pubmed: 21801071
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2016 Jun 1;310(11):F1258-68
pubmed: 26984956
J Urol. 2013 Feb;189(2):747-53
pubmed: 22982431
Spinal Cord. 2013 Sep;51(9):668-72
pubmed: 23797568
Spinal Cord. 2010 Apr;48(4):319-24
pubmed: 19841636
J Vet Intern Med. 2019 Nov;33(6):2693-2700
pubmed: 31674064
J Neurotrauma. 2017 Sep 15;34(18):2656-2667
pubmed: 28520505
Spinal Cord. 2008 Apr;46(4):255-74
pubmed: 17846639
J Neuroinflammation. 2016 Oct 6;13(1):260
pubmed: 27716334
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2003 Aug 1;223(3):325-9, 309-10
pubmed: 12906227
J Urol. 2000 Sep;164(3 Pt 1):692-7
pubmed: 10953127
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2004 Apr;16 Suppl 1:39-43
pubmed: 15066003
World J Urol. 2018 Oct;36(10):1555-1568
pubmed: 30051263
Physiol Rev. 1987 Jul;67(3):902-61
pubmed: 3299412
Vet Rec. 2013 Jul 13;173(2):41
pubmed: 23784060
Urology. 2017 Jan;99:260-264
pubmed: 27566143
Prog Brain Res. 2006;152:59-84
pubmed: 16198694
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2008 Feb 1;232(3):411-7
pubmed: 18241109
Jpn J Pharmacol. 1998 Nov;78(3):331-5
pubmed: 9869267
Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. 1995;175:15-9
pubmed: 8771270
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2002 Oct;40(10):780-2
pubmed: 12487885
J Physiol. 1993 Apr;463:449-60
pubmed: 8246192
Blood. 2000 Sep 15;96(6):2081-3
pubmed: 10979951
J Vet Intern Med. 2017 Nov;31(6):1790-1795
pubmed: 29031032
Front Physiol. 2012 Jul 17;3:277
pubmed: 22934031
Front Immunol. 2018 Nov 27;9:2757
pubmed: 30546361
Vet Rec. 2010 Apr 24;166(17):523-8
pubmed: 20418513
Vet Rec. 2017 Sep 16;181(11):293
pubmed: 28784693
Prog Brain Res. 2006;152:359-72
pubmed: 16198713
Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil. 2019 Summer;25(3):205-213
pubmed: 31548787
J Vet Intern Med. 2017 Mar;31(2):492-497
pubmed: 28238221
Curr Urol Rep. 2003 Oct;4(5):391-8
pubmed: 14499064
J Vet Intern Med. 2005 Nov-Dec;19(6):788-93
pubmed: 16355670
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2003 Mar 15;222(6):762-9
pubmed: 12675299
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2005 Dec 15;227(12):1945-51, 1928
pubmed: 16379631
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2007 Sep 15;231(6):893-9
pubmed: 17867973
NeuroRehabilitation. 2014 Jan 1;35(2):325-40
pubmed: 24990035
J Exp Med. 2016 Nov 14;213(12):2603-2620
pubmed: 27810921
Orthop Surg. 2009 May;1(2):164-70
pubmed: 22009834
Vet Surg. 2008 Dec;37(8):791-800
pubmed: 19121176
Urology. 1992 Dec;40(6):563-73
pubmed: 1466114
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 Oct;49(10):1104-14
pubmed: 3491180
J Vet Intern Med. 2010 Sep-Oct;24(5):1106-11
pubmed: 20695988
J Urol. 1975 May;113(5):626-8
pubmed: 1055270
J Urol. 1993 Jun;149(6):1607-12
pubmed: 8501818
Brain. 2012 Nov;135(Pt 11):3227-37
pubmed: 23169917
J Vet Intern Med. 2017 Mar;31(2):498-504
pubmed: 28144987
J Neurotrauma. 2019 Sep 15;36(18):2646-2664
pubmed: 30693824
ILAR J. 2007 Dec 06;49:E8-14
pubmed: 18506057
J Vet Intern Med. 2017 May;31(3):825-831
pubmed: 28370379
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2002 Jul-Aug;115(7-8):303-5
pubmed: 12174729
J Spinal Cord Med. 2015 Mar;38(2):135-46
pubmed: 25582564
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2008 May-Jun;44(3):109-15
pubmed: 18451068
J Am Heart Assoc. 2015 Nov 23;4(11):
pubmed: 26597155
Br J Surg. 1986 Jun;73(6):478-82
pubmed: 3719275
Can J Vet Res. 2003 Jan;67(1):30-8
pubmed: 12528826
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2016 Oct;97(10):1669-78
pubmed: 27449321
PLoS One. 2014 Sep 29;9(9):e108184
pubmed: 25264607
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2018 Sep/Oct;54(5):276-284
pubmed: 30040444
J Med Toxicol. 2018 Jun;14(2):160-167
pubmed: 29255997
Urology. 2003 Jan;61(1):37-49
pubmed: 12559262
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2006 Jan 15;228(2):230-5
pubmed: 16426194
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2018 Oct 15;253(8):1022-1031
pubmed: 30272519
J Small Anim Pract. 2019 May;60(5):313-318
pubmed: 30430575
Neurourol Urodyn. 2011 Nov;30(8):1695-704
pubmed: 21953679
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2016 Oct 1;249(7):767-75
pubmed: 27654163
Vet J. 2019 Nov;253:105377
pubmed: 31685135
J Neurotrauma. 2008 Apr;25(4):401-9
pubmed: 18373487
Spinal Cord. 2015 Apr;53(4):297-301
pubmed: 25600307
Brain. 2018 Apr 1;141(4):1017-1027
pubmed: 29444239
Compr Physiol. 2015 Jan;5(1):327-96
pubmed: 25589273
J Vet Intern Med. 2017 Jan;31(1):60-68
pubmed: 27914106
Neural Regen Res. 2016 Apr;11(4):676-81
pubmed: 27212934
Exp Neurol. 2019 Oct;320:113009
pubmed: 31299180
Nat Rev Urol. 2015 Feb;12(2):100-18
pubmed: 25666987
Int J Urol. 2013 Jan;20(1):4-12
pubmed: 23088378
Urology. 2016 Feb;88:57-65
pubmed: 26522973
Vet Med Int. 2011;2011:263768
pubmed: 21776346
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1992 Jun 15;200(12):1809-16
pubmed: 1639682
J Vet Intern Med. 2013 Jan-Feb;27(1):99-105
pubmed: 23194073