Trends in Female Authorship in Cornea From 2007 to 2019.


Journal

Cornea
ISSN: 1536-4798
Titre abrégé: Cornea
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8216186

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Sep 2021
Historique:
received: 09 07 2020
accepted: 22 09 2020
pubmed: 3 12 2020
medline: 15 12 2021
entrez: 2 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To identify female authorship trends in first author and last author positions in Cornea from 2007 to 2019. First and last authors of all Clinical Science and Basic Investigation publications in Cornea over 13 years were sorted by sex. Identification of sex was based on the author's institutional profile or a Google-based name identifier in cases of equivocal names. The proportion of female board-certified ophthalmologists between 2007 and 2019 was collected from the American Board of Ophthalmology total roster of certified diplomats. First and last author sexes were collected from 2313 publications (1837 Clinical Science and 476 Basic Investigation). Between 2007 and 2019, the percentage of female first authors increased from 30.5% to 41.5%, although this change was not significant (P = 0.240). Female last author percentage increased significantly from 14.9% to 26.6% (P = 0.016). The percentage of female American Board of Ophthalmology-certified diplomats also increased significantly from 17.4% to 24.5% (P < 0.001). Similarly, when comparing 2007 and 2008 with 2018 and 2019, we noted a significant increase in the proportion of women in the last author (P < 0.001) but not in the first author (P = 0.208) position. We also identified a significantly higher proportion of female first authors than that of female board-certified ophthalmologists (P < 0.001). Finally, there was a strong association between first author sex and last author sex (P < 0.001) across manuscripts. The proportion of women in last author positions increased over 13 years among manuscripts in Cornea. Despite these advances in academic female representation within the cornea subspecialty, a gender gap in authorship persists.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33264143
pii: 00003226-202109000-00015
doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000002598
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1152-1157

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no funding or conflicts of interest to disclose.

Références

Wirtzfeld DA. The history of women in surgery. Can J Surg. 2009;52:317–320.
Heiser S. The Majority of U.S. Medical Students Are Women, New Data Show [AAMC web site]. 2019. Available at: https://www.aamc.org/news-insights/press-releases/majority-us-medical-students-are-women-new-data-show . Accessed July 7, 2020.
AAMC 2019 Fall Applicant, Matriculant, and Enrollment Data Tables [database online]. Washington, DC: AAMC; 2019. Updated December 2019.
Baumhakel M, Muller U, Bohm M. Influence of gender of physicians and patients on guideline-recommended treatment of chronic heart failure in a cross-sectional study. Eur J Heart Fail. 2009;11:299–303.
Roter DL, Hall JA, Aoki Y. Physician gender effects in medical communication: a meta-analytic review. JAMA. 2002;288:756–764.
Bertakis KD, Helms LJ, Callahan EJ, et al. The influence of gender on physician practice style. Med Care. 1995;33:407–416.
Tsugawa Y, Jena AB, Figueroa JF, et al. Comparison of hospital mortality and readmission rates for medicare patients treated by male vs female physicians. JAMA Intern Med. 2017;177:206–213.
AAMC. The State of Women in Academic Medicine Statistics, 2015-2016 [AAMC web site]. 2016. Available at: https://www.aamc.org/data-reports/faculty-institutions/data/2015-2016-state-women-academic-medicine-statistics . Accessed July 7, 2020.
Larson AR, Kan CK, Silver JK. Representation of women physician deans in U.S. medical schools. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2019;28:600–605.
Camacci ML, Lu A, Lehman EB, et al. Association between sex composition and publication productivity of journal editorial and professional society board members in ophthalmology. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2020;138:451–458.
Lopez SA, Svider PF, Misra P, et al. Gender differences in promotion and scholarly impact: an analysis of 1460 academic ophthalmologists. J Surg Educ. 2014;71:851–859.
Shah DN, Volpe NJ, Abbuhl SB, et al. Gender characteristics among academic ophthalmology leadership, faculty, and residents: results from a cross-sectional survey. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2010;17:1–6.
Tuli SS. Status of women in academic ophthalmology. J Acad Ophthalmol. 2019;11:e59–e64.
West JD, Jacquet J, King MM, et al. The role of gender in scholarly authorship. PLoS One. 2013;8:e66212.
Filardo G, da Graca B, Sass DM, et al. Trends and comparison of female first authorship in high impact medical journals: observational study (1994-2014). BMJ. 2016;352:i847.
Shah DN, Huang J, Ying GS, et al. Trends in female representation in published ophthalmology literature, 2000-2009. Digit J Ophthalmol. 2013;19:50–55.
Franco-Cardenas V, Rosenberg J, Ramirez A, et al. Decadelong profile of women in ophthalmic publications. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015;133:255–259.
Mimouni M, Zayit-Soudry S, Segal O, et al. Trends in authorship of articles in major ophthalmology journals by gender, 2002-2014. Ophthalmology. 2016;123:1824–1828.
Kramer PW, Kohnen T, Groneberg DA, et al. Sex disparities in ophthalmic research: a descriptive bibliometric study on scientific authorships. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2019;137:1223–1231.
Chien JL, Wu BP, Nayer Z, et al. Trends in authorship of original scientific articles in journal of glaucoma: an analysis of 25 years since the initiation of the journal. J Glaucoma. 2020;29:561–566.
Wren JD, Kozak KZ, Johnson KR, et al. The write position. A survey of perceived contributions to papers based on byline position and number of authors. EMBO Rep. 2007;8:988–991.
Beveridge C, Morris S. Order of merit. Nature. 2007;448:508.
Moed HF, Van Ark GA, van den Berghe H. Bibliometric indicators of the quality of medical scientific research in The Netherlands and Flanders [in Dutch]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1995;139:1483–1489.
Svider PF, D'Aguillo CM, White PE, et al. Gender differences in successful National Institutes of Health funding in ophthalmology. J Surg Educ. 2014;71:680–688.
Gedde SJ, Budenz DL, Haft P, et al. Factors influencing career choices among graduating ophthalmology residents. Ophthalmology 2005;112:1247–1254.
Cruz OA, Johnson NB, Thomas SM. Twenty-five years of leadership: a look at trends in tenure and appointments of chairs of ophthalmology. Ophthalmology. 2009;116:807–811.
Feramisco JD, Leitenberger JJ, Redfern SI, et al. A gender gap in the dermatology literature? Cross-sectional analysis of manuscript authorship trends in dermatology journals during 3 decades. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2009;60:63–69.
Hart KL, Perlis RH. Trends in proportion of women as authors of medical journal articles, 2008-2018. JAMA Intern Med. 2019;179:1285–1287.
Miller J, Chuba E, Deiner S, et al. Trends in authorship in anesthesiology journals. Anesth Analg. 2019;129:306–310.
Piper CL, Scheel JR, Lee CI, et al. Gender trends in radiology authorship: a 35-year analysis. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2016;206:3–7.
Carapinha R, Ortiz-Walters R, McCracken CM, et al. Variability in women faculty's preferences regarding mentor similarity: a multi-institution study in academic medicine. Acad Med. 2016;91:1108–1118.

Auteurs

Dilru C Amarasekera (DC)

Wills Eye Hospital, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.

Sophia S Lam (SS)

Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA; and.

Christopher J Rapuano (CJ)

Cornea Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.

Zeba A Syed (ZA)

Cornea Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH