The voiding efficiency in rat models with dopaminergic brain lesions induced through unilateral and bilateral intrastriatal injections.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 07 09 2020
accepted: 22 11 2020
entrez: 3 12 2020
pubmed: 4 12 2020
medline: 27 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Bladder dysfunction is a common phenomenon in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. A research attempt was made to analyze the voiding efficiency (VE) and bladder functions in rats with PD induced by unilateral or bilateral injections of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) into the medial forebrain bundle. PD rats were divided into unilateral- and bilateral-injected groups and subjected to rotation and beam walking tests. Further, the experimental rats underwent cystometric measurements for analyses of bladder dysfunction and VE. Immunohistochemical analysis was performed to analyze the dopaminergic neuron depletion on the target area. Outcomes of the rotation and beam walking tests revealed the extent of parkinsonism in the experimental rats. Urodynamic observations denoted that rats with unilateral PD exhibited a significantly decreased VE (from 68.3±3.5% to 32.7±5.8%), while rats with bilateral PD displayed a much-reduced and substantially lower level of VE of 18.3±5.1% compared to the control value and to that of rats with unilateral PD. Rats with bilateral PD showed more-extensive behavioral deficits and urodynamic changes than did rats with unilateral PD. These significant changes in motor, behavioral, bladder function and VE were due to an extensive degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra region on both sides of the brain. The obtained results were substantiated with appropriate immunohistochemical results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33270757
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243452
pii: PONE-D-20-28213
pmc: PMC7714362
doi:

Substances chimiques

Oxidopamine 8HW4YBZ748

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0243452

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Chellappan Praveen Rajneesh (C)

School of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Jian-Chiun Liou (JC)

School of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Tsung-Hsun Hsieh (TH)

Department of Physical Therapy and Graduate Institute of Rehabilitation Science, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Neuroscience Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan.

Jia-Hong Lin (JH)

School of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Chih-Wei Peng (CW)

School of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Research Center of Biomedical Device, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

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Classifications MeSH