Efficacy of Gemcitabine-based Chemotherapy in Clear Cell Sarcoma of Soft Tissue.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 18 10 2020
revised: 07 11 2020
accepted: 08 11 2020
entrez: 8 12 2020
pubmed: 9 12 2020
medline: 18 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Clear cell sarcoma (CCS) is an aggressive sarcoma subtype, resistant to conventional anthracycline-based chemotherapy and radiation. The diagnosis is often challenging due to similarities with malignant melanoma. We aimed to analyse the activity of gemcitabine-based chemotherapy in a cohort of patients with CCS treated at the Royal Marsden Hospital. Five patients with metastatic CCS received gemcitabine as first- or second-line systemic therapy. The median time-to-progression was 10 weeks. The median number of cycles of gemcitabine-based therapy was 3 (range=2-7 cycles). Median overall survival in our cohort was 66 months from the initial diagnosis but in the metastatic setting, the overall survival was reduced to 28 months. Gemcitabine-based therapy has modest activity in CCS. There remains a significant unmet medical need for novel, effective therapies for this disease.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
Clear cell sarcoma (CCS) is an aggressive sarcoma subtype, resistant to conventional anthracycline-based chemotherapy and radiation. The diagnosis is often challenging due to similarities with malignant melanoma.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
We aimed to analyse the activity of gemcitabine-based chemotherapy in a cohort of patients with CCS treated at the Royal Marsden Hospital.
RESULTS RESULTS
Five patients with metastatic CCS received gemcitabine as first- or second-line systemic therapy. The median time-to-progression was 10 weeks. The median number of cycles of gemcitabine-based therapy was 3 (range=2-7 cycles). Median overall survival in our cohort was 66 months from the initial diagnosis but in the metastatic setting, the overall survival was reduced to 28 months.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Gemcitabine-based therapy has modest activity in CCS. There remains a significant unmet medical need for novel, effective therapies for this disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33288595
pii: 40/12/7003
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14725
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic 0
Deoxycytidine 0W860991D6
Gemcitabine 0

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7003-7007

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Elena Cojocaru (E)

Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K.

Khin Thway (K)

Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K.
The Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, U.K.

Cyril Fisher (C)

The Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, U.K.
Department of Musculoskeletal Pathology, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, U.K.

Christina Messiou (C)

The Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, U.K.
Radiology Department, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K.

Shane Zaidi (S)

Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K.
The Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, U.K.

Aisha B Miah (AB)

Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K.
The Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, U.K.

Charlotte Benson (C)

Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K.

Spyridon Gennatas (S)

Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K.

Paul Huang (P)

The Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, U.K.

Robin L Jones (RL)

Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K. robin.jones@rmh.nhs.uk.
The Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, U.K. robin.jones@rmh.nhs.uk.

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Classifications MeSH