Assessment of Pediatric Middle Ear Effusions With Wideband Tympanometry.
middle ear effusion
otitis media
wideband reflectance
wideband tympanometry
Journal
Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
ISSN: 1097-6817
Titre abrégé: Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8508176
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 2021
09 2021
Historique:
pubmed:
9
12
2020
medline:
23
11
2021
entrez:
8
12
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To determine if wideband tympanometry (WBT) can differentiate types of middle ear effusion (MEE): serous, mucoid, and purulent. Prospective cohort study. Tertiary care children's hospital. Children who met American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery's guidelines for ventilation tube insertion had WBT after anesthesia induction but before tympanotomy. MEE was categorized into 1 of 4 comparison groups: serous effusion, mucoid effusion, purulent effusion, or no effusion. WBT measurements were averaged to 16 one-third octave frequency bands, and comparison of the absorbance patterns for each MEE type was performed through a linear mixed effects model. A total of 118 children (211 ears) were included: 47 females (39.8%) and 71 males (60.2%). The mean age was 2.73 years (95% CI, 2.25-3.22); mean weight, 14.35 kg (95% CI, 12.85-15.85); and mean WBT has potential use to differentiate types of MEE and should be studied further as a tool for investigating how the natural history and management of serous and mucoid effusions may differ.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33290173
doi: 10.1177/0194599820978262
pmc: PMC8381269
mid: NIHMS1732265
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
465-469Subventions
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : U54 GM104942
Pays : United States
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