Risk Factors for Appendiceal Cancer After Appendectomy.


Journal

The American surgeon
ISSN: 1555-9823
Titre abrégé: Am Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370522

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 10 12 2020
medline: 7 9 2021
entrez: 9 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Appendiceal cancer (AC) is a rare malignancy usually diagnosed incidentally after appendectomy. Risk factors for AC are poorly understood. We sought to provide a descriptive analysis for patients with AC discovered after appendectomy for acute appendicitis (AA). The 2016-2017 American College of Surgeons-National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Procedure-Targeted Appendectomy database was queried for adult patients who underwent appendectomy for image-suspected AA. Patients with pathology consistent with AA were compared to patients found to have AC. A multivariable logistic regression model was used for analysis. From 21 058 patients, 203 (1.0%) were found to have AC on pathology. Compared to patients with AA, patients with AC were older (median, 48 vs. 40 years old, The incidence of AC after appendectomy for suspected AA is approximately 1% in a large national analysis. These factors may be used to help identify patients at higher risk for AC after appendectomy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Appendiceal cancer (AC) is a rare malignancy usually diagnosed incidentally after appendectomy. Risk factors for AC are poorly understood. We sought to provide a descriptive analysis for patients with AC discovered after appendectomy for acute appendicitis (AA).
METHODS METHODS
The 2016-2017 American College of Surgeons-National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Procedure-Targeted Appendectomy database was queried for adult patients who underwent appendectomy for image-suspected AA. Patients with pathology consistent with AA were compared to patients found to have AC. A multivariable logistic regression model was used for analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
From 21 058 patients, 203 (1.0%) were found to have AC on pathology. Compared to patients with AA, patients with AC were older (median, 48 vs. 40 years old,
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The incidence of AC after appendectomy for suspected AA is approximately 1% in a large national analysis. These factors may be used to help identify patients at higher risk for AC after appendectomy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33295195
doi: 10.1177/0003134820960077
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

994-998

Auteurs

Stephen J Stopenski (SJ)

Department of Surgery, 30133University of California, Orange, CA, USA.

Areg Grigorian (A)

Department of Surgery, 30133University of California, Orange, CA, USA.

Joseph Carmichael (J)

Department of Surgery, 30133University of California, Orange, CA, USA.

Steven Mills (S)

Department of Surgery, 30133University of California, Orange, CA, USA.

Matthew Brady (M)

Department of Surgery, 30133University of California, Orange, CA, USA.

Matthew Dolich (M)

Department of Surgery, 30133University of California, Orange, CA, USA.

Catherine M Kuza (CM)

Department of Anesthesiology, 5116University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Ninh T Nguyen (NT)

Department of Surgery, 30133University of California, Orange, CA, USA.

Jeffry Nahmias (J)

Department of Surgery, 30133University of California, Orange, CA, USA.

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