Context Matters: Home-level But Not Individual-Level Recovery Social Capital Predicts Residents' Relapse.
Context
Oxford House
Recovery homes
Relapse
Social capital
Social environment
Journal
American journal of community psychology
ISSN: 1573-2770
Titre abrégé: Am J Community Psychol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0364535
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2021
06 2021
Historique:
pubmed:
10
12
2020
medline:
26
10
2021
entrez:
9
12
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The purpose of this study is to contribute to the literature on the prediction of substance use relapse, using sophisticated systems' approaches to individuals and their contexts. In the current study of 42 recovery homes, we investigated the construct of social capital from the perspective of both recovery home residents and the house level. A confirmatory factor analysis found a latent recovery factor (including elements of recovery capital, comprising resources such as wages, self-efficacy, stress, self-esteem, quality of life, hope, sense of community, and social support) at both the individual and the recovery house level. Next, using longitudinal data from homes, an individual's probability of relapse was found to be related to house rather than individual-level latent recovery scores. In other words, an individual's probability of relapse was primarily related to the average of the "recoveries" of his or her recovery home peers, and not of his or her own personal "recovery" status. The finding that resident relapse is based primarily upon the total recovery capital available in the homes highlights the importance of the social environment for recovery.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33296504
doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12481
pmc: PMC9149681
mid: NIHMS1810903
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
392-404Subventions
Organisme : NIAAA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AA022763
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAAA NIH HHS
ID : AA022763
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Society for Community Research and Action.
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