Mesenchymal stem cells protect against malaria pathogenesis by reprogramming erythropoiesis in the bone marrow.


Journal

Cell death discovery
ISSN: 2058-7716
Titre abrégé: Cell Death Discov
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101665035

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 15 09 2020
accepted: 23 10 2020
revised: 07 10 2020
entrez: 10 12 2020
pubmed: 11 12 2020
medline: 11 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Malaria remains a major public health problem worldwide. The immune mechanisms that mediate protection against malaria are still unclear. Previously, we reported that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) play a critical role in host protection against malaria by altering the dynamic balance of T regulatory cells and effector T cells producing inflammatory cytokines. Here, we report that MSCs reprogram haematopoiesis in primary (bone marrow) and secondary (spleen) lymphoid organs to provide host protection against malaria. Adoptive transfer of MSCs from malaria-infected mice to naïve recipient mice that were subsequently infected with malaria parasites dramatically accelerated the formation of colony-forming units-erythroid cells in the bone marrow. Adoptively transferred MSCs also induced expression of the key erythroid cell differentiation factor GATA-1 in the spleen of recipient animals. Interestingly, we further observed a subtle increase in the CD34

Identifiants

pubmed: 33298881
doi: 10.1038/s41420-020-00363-2
pii: 10.1038/s41420-020-00363-2
pmc: PMC7667156
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

125

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Auteurs

Reva S Thakur (RS)

Parasite-Host Biology, National Institute of Malaria Research, Dwarka, New Delhi, 110077, India.

Vikky Awasthi (V)

Parasite-Host Biology, National Institute of Malaria Research, Dwarka, New Delhi, 110077, India.

Anirban Sanyal (A)

Parasite-Host Biology, National Institute of Malaria Research, Dwarka, New Delhi, 110077, India.

Samit Chatterjee (S)

Department of Zoology, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, 302004, India.

Swati Rani (S)

Parasite-Host Biology, National Institute of Malaria Research, Dwarka, New Delhi, 110077, India.

Rubika Chauhan (R)

Parasite-Host Biology, National Institute of Malaria Research, Dwarka, New Delhi, 110077, India.

Meenu Kalkal (M)

Parasite-Host Biology, National Institute of Malaria Research, Dwarka, New Delhi, 110077, India.

Mrinalini Tiwari (M)

Department of Genetics and Epigenetics, Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Science, Timarpur, New Delhi, 110054, India.

Veena Pande (V)

Department of Biotechnology, Kamaun University, Nanital, 263001, India.

Jyoti Das (J)

Parasite-Host Biology, National Institute of Malaria Research, Dwarka, New Delhi, 110077, India. drjyoti203@gmail.com.

Classifications MeSH