Household factors and the risk of severe COVID-like illness early in the US pandemic.


Journal

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
Titre abrégé: medRxiv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101767986

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Dec 2020
Historique:
entrez: 10 12 2020
pubmed: 11 12 2020
medline: 11 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To investigate the role of children in the home and household crowding as risk factors for severe COVID-19 disease. We used interview data from 6,831 U.S. adults screened for the Communities, Households and SARS/CoV-2 Epidemiology (CHASING) COVID Cohort Study in April 2020. In logistic regression models, the adjusted odds ratio [aOR] of hospitalization due to COVID-19 for having (versus not having) children in the home was 10.5 (95% CI:5.7-19.1) among study participants living in multi-unit dwellings and 2.2 (95% CI:1.2-6.5) among those living in single unit dwellings. Among participants living in multi-unit dwellings, the aOR for COVID-19 hospitalization among participants with more than 4 persons in their household (versus 1 person) was 2.5 (95% CI:1.0-6.1), and 0.8 (95% CI:0.15-4.1) among those living in single unit dwellings. Early in the US SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, certain household exposures likely increased the risk of both SARS-CoV-2 acquisition and the risk of severe COVID-19 disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33300008
doi: 10.1101/2020.12.03.20243683
pmc: PMC7724676
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Preprint

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : P2C HD050924
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : UpdateIn

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Auteurs

Denis Nash (D)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Saba Qasmieh (S)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

McKaylee Robertson (M)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Madhura Rane (M)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Rebecca Zimba (R)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Sarah Kulkarni (S)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Amanda Berry (A)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

William You (W)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Chloe Mirzayi (C)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Drew Westmoreland (D)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Angela Parcesepe (A)

Department of Maternal and Child Health, Gillings School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Levi Waldron (L)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Shivani Kochhar (S)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Andrew R Maroko (AR)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.
Department of Environmental, Occupational, and Geospatial Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Christian Grov (C)

Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.
Department of Community Health and Social Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York (CUNY); New York City, New York USA.

Classifications MeSH