Health-Related Quality of Life in People Across the Spectrum of CKD.

EuroQoL-5D3L chronic kidney disease domain-specific QoL quality of life

Journal

Kidney international reports
ISSN: 2468-0249
Titre abrégé: Kidney Int Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101684752

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 05 09 2020
accepted: 08 09 2020
entrez: 11 12 2020
pubmed: 12 12 2020
medline: 12 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

People with chronic kidney disease (CKD) experience reduced quality of life (QoL) because of the high symptom and treatment burden. Limited data exist on the factors associated with overall and domain-specific QoL across all CKD stages. Using data from a prospective, multinational study (Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and Spain) in 1696 participants with CKD, we measured overall and domain-specific QoL (pain, self-care, activity, mobility, anxiety/depression) using the EuroQoL, 5 dimension, 3 level. Multivariable linear regression and logistic modeling were used to determine factors associated with overall and domain-specific QoL. QoL for patients with CKD stages 3 to 5 (n = 787; mean, 0.81; SD, 0.20) was higher than in patients on dialysis (n = 415; mean, 0.76; SD, 0.24) but lower than in kidney transplant recipients (n = 494; mean, 0.84; SD, 0.21). Factors associated with reduced overall QoL (β [95% confidence intervals]) included being on dialysis (compared with CKD stages 3-5: -0.06 [-0.08 to -0.03]), female sex (-0.03 [-0.05 to -0.006]), lower educational attainment (- 0.04 [-0.06 to -0.02), lacking a partner (-0.04 [-0.06 to -0.02]), having diabetes (-0.05 [-0.07 to -0.02]), history of stroke (-0.09 [-0.13 to -0.05]), cardiovascular disease (-0.06 [-0.08 to -0.03]), and cancer (-0.03 [-0.06 to -0.009]). Pain (43%) and anxiety/depression (30%) were the most commonly affected domains, with dialysis patients reporting decrements in all 5 domains. Predictors for domain-specific QoL included being on dialysis, presence of comorbidities, lower education, female sex, and lack of a partner. Being on dialysis, women with CKD, those with multiple comorbidities, lack of a partner, and lower educational attainment were associated with lower QoL across all stages of CKD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33305120
doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2020.09.028
pii: S2468-0249(20)31544-8
pmc: PMC7710842
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2264-2274

Informations de copyright

© 2020 International Society of Nephrology. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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Auteurs

Anoushka Krishnan (A)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Renal Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Australia.

Armando Teixeira-Pinto (A)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Wai H Lim (WH)

Department of Renal Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Australia.

Kirsten Howard (K)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Jeremy R Chapman (JR)

Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, Australia.

Antoni Castells (A)

Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, Barcelona, Spain.

Simon D Roger (SD)

Department of Renal Medicine, Gosford Hospital, Gosford, Australia.

Michael J Bourke (MJ)

Department of Gastroenterology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, Australia.

Petra Macaskill (P)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Gabrielle Williams (G)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Charmaine E Lok (CE)

Department of Medicine, University Health Network-Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Fritz Diekmann (F)

Department of Nephrology and Kidney Transplantation, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.

Nicholas Cross (N)

Department of Nephrology and Kidney Transplantation, Christchurch Hospital and Otago University, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Shaundeep Sen (S)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Renal Medicine, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Concord, Australia.

Richard D M Allen (RDM)

Department of Renal Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, and Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Steven J Chadban (SJ)

Department of Renal Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, and Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Carol A Pollock (CA)

Department of Medicine, Northern Clinical School, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.

Robin Turner (R)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Biostatistics Unit, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Allison Tong (A)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Jean Y H Yang (JYH)

School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Narelle Williams (N)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Eric Au (E)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Anh Kieu (A)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Laura James (L)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Anna Francis (A)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Germaine Wong (G)

Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, Australia.

Jonathan C Craig (JC)

College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.

Classifications MeSH