A Look at the History of Biosimilar Adoption: Characteristics of Early and Late Adopters of Infliximab and Etanercept Biosimilars in Subregions of England, Scotland and Wales - A Mixed Methods Study.


Journal

BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy
ISSN: 1179-190X
Titre abrégé: BioDrugs
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 9705305

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 12 12 2020
medline: 27 3 2021
entrez: 11 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Regions within England, Scotland and Wales show variation in rate of adoption of biosimilar infliximab and etanercept. This study aims to examine how local decisions and practices in regions within England, Scotland and Wales might explain initial variation in market dynamics of biosimilar and originator infliximab and etanercept. Market data provided by the National Health Service (NHS) on biosimilar and originator infliximab and etanercept uptake were analysed for the 10 historical regions of England, 14 health boards in Scotland and 7 health boards in Wales (2015-2018). Findings were discussed in ten semi-structured interviews: on a national level with an industry representative (1), on a regional level with NHS employees in England (6), Scotland (1) and Wales (1), and on a local level with a representative of a clinical commissioning group in England (1). Tenders for infliximab and etanercept in England, Scotland and Wales have consistently resulted in a biosimilar as the best value biological. Early and late biosimilar adopters are seen, with overall convergence towards high biosimilar market shares over time. Qualitative results suggest that biosimilar adoption was positively influenced by (a) a price difference between biosimilar and originator product making it worthwhile to switch patients; (b) a good relationship between commissioner and provider in England resulting in gain share agreements; (c) leadership on biosimilars in regional NHS offices in England or Scottish and Welsh health boards; (d) key opinion leaders or leading hospitals that start using biosimilars early and gain experience. This study has shown that the savings potential drives biosimilar use. Regions with a proactive attitude, good stakeholder relationships, and clinician engagement were identified as early adopters.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Regions within England, Scotland and Wales show variation in rate of adoption of biosimilar infliximab and etanercept.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
This study aims to examine how local decisions and practices in regions within England, Scotland and Wales might explain initial variation in market dynamics of biosimilar and originator infliximab and etanercept.
METHODS METHODS
Market data provided by the National Health Service (NHS) on biosimilar and originator infliximab and etanercept uptake were analysed for the 10 historical regions of England, 14 health boards in Scotland and 7 health boards in Wales (2015-2018). Findings were discussed in ten semi-structured interviews: on a national level with an industry representative (1), on a regional level with NHS employees in England (6), Scotland (1) and Wales (1), and on a local level with a representative of a clinical commissioning group in England (1).
RESULTS RESULTS
Tenders for infliximab and etanercept in England, Scotland and Wales have consistently resulted in a biosimilar as the best value biological. Early and late biosimilar adopters are seen, with overall convergence towards high biosimilar market shares over time. Qualitative results suggest that biosimilar adoption was positively influenced by (a) a price difference between biosimilar and originator product making it worthwhile to switch patients; (b) a good relationship between commissioner and provider in England resulting in gain share agreements; (c) leadership on biosimilars in regional NHS offices in England or Scottish and Welsh health boards; (d) key opinion leaders or leading hospitals that start using biosimilars early and gain experience.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This study has shown that the savings potential drives biosimilar use. Regions with a proactive attitude, good stakeholder relationships, and clinician engagement were identified as early adopters.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33306186
doi: 10.1007/s40259-020-00456-5
pii: 10.1007/s40259-020-00456-5
pmc: PMC7803694
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals 0
Infliximab B72HH48FLU
Etanercept OP401G7OJC

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

75-87

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Auteurs

Evelien Moorkens (E)

Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Arnold G Vulto (AG)

Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. a.vulto@gmail.com.
Hospital Pharmacy, The Erasmus University Medical Center, Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. a.vulto@gmail.com.

James Kent (J)

Specialist Pharmacy Service, NHS England, London, UK.

Lindsay McClure (L)

NHS National Services Scotland, Edinburgh, UK.

Richard Boldero (R)

All Wales Therapeutics and Toxicology Centre, NHS Wales, Cardiff, UK.

Thibault Vanhove (T)

AZ Sint-Maarten, Mechelen, Belgium.

Steven Simoens (S)

Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Isabelle Huys (I)

Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

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Classifications MeSH