Breath Analysis: Comparison among Methodological Approaches for Breath Sampling.


Journal

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1420-3049
Titre abrégé: Molecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 100964009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 28 05 2020
revised: 04 12 2020
accepted: 07 12 2020
entrez: 16 12 2020
pubmed: 17 12 2020
medline: 17 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Despite promising results obtained in the early diagnosis of several pathologies, breath analysis still remains an unused technique in clinical practice due to the lack of breath sampling standardized procedures able to guarantee a good repeatability and comparability of results. The most diffuse on an international scale breath sampling method uses polymeric bags, but, recently, devices named Mistral and ReCIVA, able to directly concentrate volatile organic compounds (VOCs) onto sorbent tubes, have been developed and launched on the market. In order to explore performances of these new automatic devices with respect to sampling in the polymeric bag and to study the differences in VOCs profile when whole or alveolar breath is collected and when pulmonary wash out with clean air is done, a tailored experimental design was developed. Three different breath sampling approaches were compared: (a) whole breath sampling by means of Tedlar bags, (b) the end-tidal breath collection using the Mistral sampler, and (c) the simultaneous collection of the whole and alveolar breath by using the ReCIVA. The obtained results showed that alveolar fraction of breath was relatively less affected by ambient air (AA) contaminants (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33321824
pii: molecules25245823
doi: 10.3390/molecules25245823
pmc: PMC7763204
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Volatile Organic Compounds 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Alessia Di Gilio (A)

Department of Biology, University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Apulian Breath Analysis Center (CeRBA), Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Jolanda Palmisani (J)

Department of Biology, University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Apulian Breath Analysis Center (CeRBA), Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Gianrocco Ventrella (G)

Department of Biology, University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Apulian Breath Analysis Center (CeRBA), Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Laura Facchini (L)

Department of Biology, University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.

Annamaria Catino (A)

Thoracic Oncology Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Niccolò Varesano (N)

Thoracic Oncology Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Pamela Pizzutilo (P)

Thoracic Oncology Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Domenico Galetta (D)

Thoracic Oncology Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Massimo Borelli (M)

Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Pierluigi Barbieri (P)

Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Sabina Licen (S)

Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Gianluigi de Gennaro (G)

Department of Biology, University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Apulian Breath Analysis Center (CeRBA), Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", 70124 Bari, Italy.

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