Synthetic Phenolic Glycolipids for Application in Diagnostic Tests for Leprosy.


Journal

Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology
ISSN: 1439-7633
Titre abrégé: Chembiochem
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 100937360

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 04 2021
Historique:
revised: 16 12 2020
received: 06 12 2020
pubmed: 18 12 2020
medline: 15 12 2021
entrez: 17 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Point-of-care (POC) diagnostic tests for the rapid detection of individuals infected with Mycobacterium leprae, the causative pathogen of leprosy, represent efficient tools to guide therapeutic and prophylactic treatment strategies in leprosy control programs, thus positively contributing to clinical outcome and reducing transmission of this infectious disease. Levels of antibodies directed against the M. leprae-specific phenolic glycolipid I (PGL-I) closely correlate with an individual's bacterial load and a higher risk of developing leprosy. We describe herein the assembly of a set of PGL glycans carrying the characteristic phenol aglycon and featuring different methylation patterns. The PGL trisaccharides were applied to construct neoglycoproteins that were used to detect anti-PGL IgM antibodies in leprosy patients. ELISAs and quantitative lateral-flow assays based on up-converting nanoparticles (UCP-LFAs) showed that the generated PGL-I and PGL-II trisaccharide neoglycoconjugates can be applied for the detection of anti M. leprae IgM antibodies in POC tests.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33332701
doi: 10.1002/cbic.202000810
pmc: PMC8248333
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, Bacterial 0
Glycolipids 0
phenolic glycolipid I, Mycobacterium leprae 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1487-1493

Subventions

Organisme : Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO)

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. ChemBioChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

J Hessel M van Dijk (JHM)

Leiden Institute for Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

Anouk van Hooij (A)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

L Melanie Groot (LM)

Leiden Institute for Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

Jolijn Geboers (J)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

Rosita Moretti (R)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

Els Verhard-Seymonsbergen (E)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

Danielle de Jong (D)

Department Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

Gijs A van der Marel (GA)

Leiden Institute for Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

Paul L A M Corstjens (PLAM)

Department Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

Jeroen D C Codée (JDC)

Leiden Institute for Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

Annemieke Geluk (A)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden (The, Netherlands.

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Classifications MeSH