Defining and managing COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis: the 2020 ECMM/ISHAM consensus criteria for research and clinical guidance.


Journal

The Lancet. Infectious diseases
ISSN: 1474-4457
Titre abrégé: Lancet Infect Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101130150

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2021
Historique:
received: 11 09 2020
revised: 10 10 2020
accepted: 14 10 2020
pubmed: 18 12 2020
medline: 2 7 2021
entrez: 17 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 causes direct damage to the airway epithelium, enabling aspergillus invasion. Reports of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis have raised concerns about it worsening the disease course of COVID-19 and increasing mortality. Additionally, the first cases of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis caused by azole-resistant aspergillus have been reported. This article constitutes a consensus statement on defining and managing COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis, prepared by experts and endorsed by medical mycology societies. COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis is proposed to be defined as possible, probable, or proven on the basis of sample validity and thus diagnostic certainty. Recommended first-line therapy is either voriconazole or isavuconazole. If azole resistance is a concern, then liposomal amphotericin B is the drug of choice. Our aim is to provide definitions for clinical research and up-to-date recommendations for clinical management of the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33333012
pii: S1473-3099(20)30847-1
doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30847-1
pmc: PMC7833078
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antifungal Agents 0
Azoles 0
Nitriles 0
Pyridines 0
Triazoles 0
liposomal amphotericin B 0
isavuconazole 60UTO373KE
Amphotericin B 7XU7A7DROE
Voriconazole JFU09I87TR

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e149-e162

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Philipp Koehler (P)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Department I of Internal Medicine, European Excellence Center for Medical Mycology (ECMM), University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Matteo Bassetti (M)

Infectious Diseases Clinic, Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy; Policlinico San Martino Hospital, Genoa, Italy.

Arunaloke Chakrabarti (A)

Department of Medical Microbiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Sharon C A Chen (SCA)

Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, New South Wales Health Pathology, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Department of Infectious Diseases, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Arnaldo Lopes Colombo (AL)

Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Martin Hoenigl (M)

Clinical and Translational Fungal-Working Group and Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA; Section of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine and Division of Pulmonology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Nikolay Klimko (N)

Department of Clinical Mycology, Allergology and Immunology, North Western State Medical University, St Petersburg, Russia.

Cornelia Lass-Flörl (C)

Institute of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, ECMM, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Rita O Oladele (RO)

Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.

Donald C Vinh (DC)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Department of Medical Microbiology, and Infectious Diseases and Immunity in Global Health Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Li-Ping Zhu (LP)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Boris Böll (B)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Department I of Internal Medicine, European Excellence Center for Medical Mycology (ECMM), University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Roger Brüggemann (R)

Department of Pharmacy, ECMM, Center of Expertise in Mycology Radboudumc/CWZ, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands; Radboudumc Institute of Health Science, ECMM, Center of Expertise in Mycology Radboudumc/CWZ, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

Jean-Pierre Gangneux (JP)

Université de Rennes, CHU de Rennes, EHESP, Institut de Recherche en Santé, Environnement et travail, Inserm UMR_S 1085, Rennes, France.

John R Perfect (JR)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Thomas F Patterson (TF)

University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA; University Health, San Antonio, TX, USA; South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Thorsten Persigehl (T)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Department of Radiology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Jacques F Meis (JF)

Department of Medical Microbiology, ECMM, Center of Expertise in Mycology Radboudumc/CWZ, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands; Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, Netherlands; Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology Graduate Program, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.

Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner (L)

Division of Infectious Diseases, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA.

P Lewis White (PL)

Mycology Reference Laboratory, Public Health Wales Microbiology Cardiff, Cardiff, UK.

Paul E Verweij (PE)

Department of Medical Microbiology, ECMM, Center of Expertise in Mycology Radboudumc/CWZ, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands; Center for Infectious Diseases Research, Diagnostics and Laboratory Surveillance, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Netherlands.

Oliver A Cornely (OA)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Department I of Internal Medicine, European Excellence Center for Medical Mycology (ECMM), University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Clinical Trials Centre Cologne, ZKS Köln, Cologne, Germany; German Center for Infection Research, Partner Site Bonn-Cologne, Cologne, Germany. Electronic address: oliver.cornely@uk-koeln.de.

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